Illustrations

Orsogna being bombed

Orsogna being bombed

Embarking at Alexandria for 
Italy

Embarking at Alexandria for Italy

Going ashore at Taranto

Going ashore at Taranto

Vehicles of the Divisional 
Cavalry make their way over muddy roads to the Sangro

Vehicles of the Divisional Cavalry make their way over muddy roads to the Sangro

Headquarters of the 
Divisional Artillery in its first engagement in Italy

Headquarters of the Divisional Artillery in its first engagement in Italy

A party of New Zealand 
engineers repairs a deviation by a demolished bridge

A party of New Zealand engineers repairs a deviation by a demolished bridge

Brigadier C

Brigadier C. E. Weir, Brigadier G. B. Parkinson, and General Freyberg before the Sangro battle

Flat land north of the 
Sangro River cut up by vehicles of 2 NZ Division

Flat land north of the Sangro River cut up by vehicles of 2 NZ Division

Manhandling a truck bogged 
at the Sangro

Manhandling a truck bogged at the Sangro

Bailey bridge over the 
Sangro River

Bailey bridge over the Sangro River

18 Regiment tanks pass 
through a minefield after the attack on 15–16 December 1943

18 Regiment tanks pass through a minefield after the attack on 15–16 December 1943

Engineers making a corduroy 
road up to the Sangro

Engineers making a corduroy road up to the Sangro

Castelfrentano

Castelfrentano

Brigadiers Parkinson and 
Kippenberger and Lieutenant-Colonel R

Brigadiers Parkinson and Kippenberger and Lieutenant-Colonel R. E. Romans discuss plans for an attack

General Sir Alan Brooke 
(Chief of the Imperial General Staff), General Freyberg, and General Sir Harold Alexander, December 1943

General Sir Alan Brooke (Chief of the Imperial General Staff), General Freyberg, and General Sir Harold Alexander, December 1943

A New Zealand 25-pounder in 
action at the Sangro

A New Zealand 25-pounder in action at the Sangro

Mud near Castelfrentano

Mud near Castelfrentano

18 Regiment tank casualty 
on Cemetery Ridge

18 Regiment tank casualty on Cemetery Ridge

Road to the Divisional 
Signals cookhouse at the Sangro

Road to the Divisional Signals cookhouse at the Sangro

The Majella Mountains

The Majella Mountains

Transport in heavy snow

Transport in heavy snow

Air view of Cassino looking 
south-east

Air view of Cassino looking south-east. Castle Hill is on the left, Route 6 and the convent on the right.

This photograph makes a 
panorama when joined with the one on the opposite page

This photograph makes a panorama when joined with the one on the opposite page. Route 6 is on the left, the railway and the hummock on the right, and Monte Trocchio in the middle distance

Aerial view of Cassino and 
Monastery Hill

Aerial view of Cassino and Monastery Hill

Montecassino and the town

Montecassino and the town

The monastery before the 
war

The monastery before the war

The monastery, May 1944

The monastery, May 1944

Cassino, November 1943

Cassino, November 1943

Cassino Abbey

Cassino Abbey

Attack on Cassino railway 
station, February 1944; a view from the Maori Battalion’s RAP

Attack on Cassino railway station, February 1944; a view from the Maori Battalion’s RAP

The first stick of bombs 
falls on Cassino, 15 March 1944

The first stick of bombs falls on Cassino, 15 March 1944

Aerial view of the bombing 
of Cassino

Aerial view of the bombing of Cassino

Air photograph issued for 
operation DICKENS

Air photograph issued for operation DICKENS. The road to the monastery winds up towards the top of the picture

Cassino after bombardment

Cassino after bombardment. The photograph was taken from a height of 22,000 feet

The bombing of Cassino

The bombing of Cassino. Castle Hill is on the right

The convent from the east

The convent from the east. This section of Route 6 crosses ‘Spandau Alley’

Cassino, twelve months 
later

Cassino, twelve months later. Castle Hill in the right background

The ruins of the 
Continental Hotel and the castle

The ruins of the Continental Hotel and the castle

Looking across 
twelve-month-old bomb craters to the wreckage of Cassino

Looking across twelve-month-old bomb craters to the wreckage of Cassino

Wrecked tank in the ruins 
of Cassino

Wrecked tank in the ruins of Cassino

Cave used by 1 Parachute 
Division as ammunition dump and living quarters, Cassino

Cave used by 1 Parachute Division as ammunition dump and living quarters, Cassino

Interior of cave used by 1 
Parachute Division

Interior of cave used by 1 Parachute Division

Looking out of the crypt, 
Cassino

Looking out of the crypt, Cassino

26 Battalion attacks under 
smoke cover

26 Battalion attacks under smoke cover

Baron’s Palace and 
the Colosseum from the railway area, Cassino

Baron’s Palace and the Colosseum from the railway area, Cassino

Signal wires on Route 6

Signal wires on Route 6

Castle Hill from the 
railway station, Cassino

Castle Hill from the railway station, Cassino

Maori troops await orders 
to move

Maori troops await orders to move

21 Battalion mortar team 
has whitebait fritters for lunch, Monte Trocchio

21 Battalion mortar team has whitebait fritters for lunch, Monte Trocchio

Tank gunline, Monte 
Trocchio

Tank gunline, Monte Trocchio

A 5 Field Regiment 
25-pounder in position behind Monte Trocchio for ‘upper register’ shooting

A 5 Field Regiment 25-pounder in position behind Monte Trocchio for ‘upper register’ shooting

Montecassino – the 
south side of the rebuilt abbey

Montecassino – the south side of the rebuilt abbey

Montecassino – the 
south-west side of the rebuilt abbey

Montecassino – the south-west side of the rebuilt abbey