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Appendix 45: The Flying-Bomb Offensive

(Compiled from British and German Sources; see also notes below)

Main Offensive Phase 2 Phase 3 Whole Campaign
Numbers of bombs: 12/6/44–15/7/44 16/7/44–5/9/44 16/9/44–4/1/45 3/3/45–29/3/45 12/6/44–29/3/45
1. Launched
– from ramps 4,271 a 4,346 275 8,892
– from aircraft 90 b 310 c 1,200 d 1,600 e
4,361 4,656 1,200 275 10,492
2. Observed by defences 2,934 3,791 638 125 7,488
3. Destroyed
– by fighters 924½ 847 71½ 4 1,846 5/6
– by guns 26 1/3 1,198½ 331½ g 87 h 1,878 1/3
– by balloons 55 1/3 176½ 231 5/6
– by all arms 1,241 2,222 403 91 3,957
4. Eluding defences 1,693 1,569 235 34 3,531
5. Reaching London Civil Defence Region 1,270 i 1,070 66 j 13 2,419 k

NOTES

a Includes 53 believed to have been aimed at Portsmouth or Southampton.

b All aimed at Portsmouth or Southampton.

c Author’s estimate; includes 21 aimed at Gloucester.

d Author’s estimate; includes about 50 aimed at Manchester.

e Author’s estimate; the total to 10th November was 1,287.

f6 The figures under this head are those credited to the defences after a detailed comparison of claims with reports from Civil Defence and other sources. They do not necessarily agree with those cited in contemporary accounts.

g Includes 10½ destroyed by Royal Navy.

h Includes one shared between Royal Navy and guns ashore.

i In addition some 25 to 30 reached Portsmouth and Southampton.

j In addition one reached Manchester.

k The number of reported ‘incidents’ in the London Civil Defence Region was 2,420.