Selected List of Planes in use by the AAF, December 1941–August 1942

Type Model & Series No. of engines Normal Crew Range Service Ceiling Armament Bomb Load 1st Accept. Date
Heavy Bombardment B-17 E 4 6-10 2000/4000 36600 1 x .30; 8 x .50 2 x 2000 Sept. 41
B-24 C 4 6-10 2100/5000 34000 7 x .50 4 x 2000 Dec. 41
Medium Bombardment B-18 A 2 6 1100/4000 23900 3 x .30 4 x 1100 June 38
B-25 B 2 5-6 1300/3000 23500 1 x .30; 4 x .50 6 x 500 Aug. 41
B-26 B 2 5-6 1150/3000 21-25000 2 x .30; 4 x .50 or 12 x .50 2 x 2000, 1 x 1000 or torpedo Apr. 42
Light Bombardment A-20 A 2 2-4 525/2400 29300 8 x .30 16 x 100 & 4 x 250 Dec. 40
A-24 1 2 950/1000 26000 2 x .30; 1 x .50 1 x 1000 & 2 x 100 June 41
Fighters P-26 A 1 1 550/None 25000 1 x .30; 1 x .50 1 x 500 1933
P-35 1 1 1.000/300 30800 1 x .30; I x .50 10 x 30 July 37
P-36 A 1 1 825/None 33000 1 x .30; 1 x .50 None Apr. 38
P-38 E 2 1 500/None 39000 4 x .50; 1 x 20-mm None Oct. 41
P-39 D 1 1 800/500 32000 4 x .30; 2 x .50; 37-mm or 20-mm 1 x 500 Feb. 41
P-40 D 1 1 800/500 30600 4 x .50 1 x 500 & 6 x 20 May 41
Spitfire Vb 1 1 335/None 37770 4 x .303; 2 x 20-mm None
Reconnaissance& Photo F-4 2 1 1100/None 40000 None None
O-47 A 1 3 500/None 23200 2 x .30 None Dec. 35
Transport C-39 2 2-4 1500/12pl & 2cr. 20600 None 12 pl. or 3330# Jan. 39
C-47 2 2-4 1600/6700 24000 None 27 pl. or 10000# Jan. 42
C-53 2 3-4 1600/6700 24000 None 27 pl. or 10000# Oct. 41
C-75 4 3-5 1750/33 places 23300 None 33 places
C-98 4 15 None 74 pl. or 10500#

Explanatory Notes

Series:

As the performance data for each aircraft model vary greatly with the series, it has been necessary to specify a series designation for each aircraft model listed. An attempt has been made to select that series in widest use in all theaters during the period December 1941-August 1942.

Normal Crew:

Except for those aircraft whose design definitely limits the number of crew members that may be carried, the above figures indicate the size of the crew generally used.

Range:

The specific range listed on the left side of the column is an idealistic range in statute miles based on an arbitrary load within practical limits of the aircraft. No allowance is made for warm-up, take-off, climb to altitude, reserve, wind, etc. Optimum altitudes and cruising speeds are used and bombs are assumed dropped at halfway point. The load carried at this range is listed at the right side of the column.

Service Ceiling:

That altitude at which the rate of climb decreases to 100 feet per minute. These figures are based on design gross weight.

Bomb Load:

NOTE: The range indicated above is idealistic and based on an arbitrary load within the practical limits of the aircraft. No allowance is made for warm-up, take-off, climb to altitude, reserve, etc. Optimum altitudes and cruising speeds are used and bombs are assumed dropped at halfway point. Range should not be confused with radius of action – the distance a plane can fly and return to base without refueling. For more specific data, which takes into consideration the differences between series, see p, 748.