Appendix B: Eighth Air Force Heavy Bomber Missions
17 August 1942–31 December 1943
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1942 | |||||
1. | 17 Aug | Rouen-Sotteville M/Y | 12 | 12 | |
Diversion | 6 | ||||
18 | 12 | ||||
2. | 19 Aug. | Abbeville/Drucat A/F | 24 | 22 | |
3. | 20 Aug. | Amiens-Longueau M/Y | 12 | 11 | |
4. | 21 Aug. | Rotterdam S/Y | †12 | ||
5. | 24 Aug. | Le Trait S/Y | 12 | 12 | |
6. | 27 Aug. | Rotterdam S/Y | 9 | 7 | |
7. | 28 Aug. | Meaulte I/A | 14 | 11 | |
8. | 29 Aug | Courtrai/Wevelghem A/F | 13 | 12 | |
9. | 5 Sept. | Rouen-Sotteville M/Y | 31 | 31 | |
10. | 6 Sept. | Meaulte I/A | 41 | 30 | 2 |
St. Omer/Longuenesse A/F | 13 | 11 | |||
St. Omer/Ft. Rouge A/F | 2 | ||||
54 | 43 | 2 | |||
11. | 7 Sept. | Rotterdam S/Y | 29 | 7 | |
Utrecht, T/O | 2 | ||||
29 | 9 | ||||
12. | 26 Sept. | Cherbourg/Maupertuis A/F | (?)26 | ‡ | |
Morlaix/Poujean A/F | 19 | ‡ | |||
Diversionary sweeps | 30 | ||||
(?)75 | |||||
13. | 2 Oct. | Meaulte I/A | 43 | 30 | |
St. Omer/Longuenesse A/F | 6 | 6 | |||
Diversionary sweep | 13 | ||||
62 | 36 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1942 |
|||||
14. | 9 Oct. | Lille I/T | 108 | 69 | 4 |
Courtrai/Wevelghem A/F | 2 | ||||
St. Omer/Longuenesse A/F | 6 | ||||
Roubaix, T/O | 2 | ||||
Diversionary sweep | 7 | ||||
115 | 79 | 4 | |||
15. | 21 Oct. | Lorient U/B | 90 | 15 | 3 |
Diversion-Cherbourg / Maupertuis A/F | 17 | 8 | |||
107 | 23 | 3 | |||
16. | 7 Nov. | Brest U/B | 68 | 34 | |
Diversionary sweep | 7 | ||||
75 | 34 | ||||
17. | 8 Nov. | Lille I/T | 38 | 30 | 1 |
Abbeville/Drueat A/F | 15 | 11 | |||
53 | 41 | 1 | |||
18. | 9 Nov. | St. Nazaire U/B | 47 | 433 | |
19. | 14 Nov. | St. Nazaire U/B | 34 | 24 | |
Diversionary sweep | 6 | ||||
40 | 24 | ||||
20. | 17 Nov. | St. Nazaire U/B | 63 | 35 | |
Cherbourg/Maupertuis A/F | 6 | ‡ | |||
Diversionary sweep | 10 | ||||
79 | 35 | ||||
21. | 18 Nov. | La Pallice U/B | 65 | 19 | 1 |
Lorient U/B | 13 | ||||
St. Nazaire U/B, T/O | 19 | ||||
Diversionary sweep | 26 | ||||
91 | 51 | 1 | |||
22. | 22 Nov. | Lorient U/B | 76 | 11 | |
23. | 23 Nov. | St. Nazaire U/B | 58 | 36 | 4 |
24. | 6 Dec. | Abbeville/Drucat A/F | 19 | 6 | 1 |
Lille I/T | 66 | 36 | 1 | ||
Diversion | †18 | ||||
103 | 42 | 2 | |||
25. | 12 Dec. | Rouen-Sotteville M/Y | 78 | 17 | 2 |
Diversion-Abbeville/Drucat A/F | 12 | ‡ | |||
90 | 17 | 2 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1942 |
|||||
26. | 20 Dec. | Romilly-sur-Seine A/F | 101 | 72 | 6 |
27. | 30 Dec. | Lorient U/B | 77 | 40 | 3 |
1943 |
|||||
28. | 3 Jan. | St. Nazaire U/B | 85 | 68 | 7 |
29. | 13 Jan. | Lille I/T | 72 | 64 | 3 |
Diversion | 16 | ||||
88 | 64 | 3 | |||
30. | 23 Jan. | Lorient P/A | 90 | 35 | 5 |
Brest U/B | 18 | ||||
Kerlin/Bastard A/F, T/O | 1 | ||||
90 | 54 | 5 | |||
31. | 27 Jan. | Wilhelmshaven U/Y | 91 | 53 | 3 |
Emden U/B | 2 | ||||
91 | 55 | 3 | |||
32. | 2 Feb. | Hamm M/Y | 83 | ‡ | |
33. | 4 Feb. | Emden I/Area | 86 | 39 | 5 |
34. | 14 Feb. | Hamm M/Y | 74 | ‡ | |
35. | 15 Feb. | Dunkirk, enemy raider | 23 | 20 | 2 |
36. | 16 Feb. | St. Nazaire U/B | 89 | 65 | 8 |
37. | 26 Feb. | Wilhelmshaven U/Y | 93 | 63 | 7 |
Enemy convoy | 1 | ||||
93 | 64 | 7 | |||
38. | 27 Feb. | Brest U/B | 78 | 60 | |
39. | 4 March | Hamm M/Y | 71 | 14 | 5 |
Rotterdam S/Y | 28 | ||||
Diversionary sweep | 14 | ||||
85 | 42 | 5 | |||
40. | 6 March | Lorient P/A | 71 | 63 | 3 |
Diversion-Brest U/B | 15 | 15 | |||
86 | 78 | 3 | |||
41. | 8 March | Rennes M/Y | 67 | 54 | 2 |
Rouen M/Y | 16 | 13 | 2 | ||
83 | 67 | 4 | |||
42 | 12 March | Rouen-Sotteville M/Y | 72 | 63 | |
Diversionary sweep | 18 | ||||
90 | 63 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1943 |
|||||
43. | 13 March | Amiens-Longueau M/Y | 80 | 44 | |
Abbeville/Drucat AF, T/O | 8 | ||||
Romescamps, T/O | 21 | ||||
Crevecceur T/O | 1 | ||||
Diversionary sweep | 16 | ||||
96 | 74 | ||||
44. | 17 March | Rouen-Sotteville M/Y | †78 | ||
Diversionary sweep | 28 | ||||
106 | |||||
45. | 18 March | Vegesack U/Y | 103 | 97 | 2 |
46. | 22 March | Wilhelmshaven U/Y | 102 | 84 | 3 |
47. | 28 March | Rouen-Sotteville M/Y | †103 | 70 | 1 |
48. | 31 March | Rotterdam S/Y | 102 | 33 | 1 |
49. | 4 April | Billancourt, Paris I/MT | 97 | 85 | 4 |
Diversionary sweeps | 26 | ||||
123 | |||||
50. | 5 April | Antwerp I/A | 104 | 82 | 4 |
51. | 16 April | Lorient P/A | 83 | 59 | 1 |
Brest P/A | 25 | 18 | 3 | ||
108 | 77 | 4 | |||
52. | 17 April | Bremen I/A | 115 | 106 | 16 |
T/O | 1 | ||||
115 | 107 | 16 | |||
53. | 1 May | St. Nazaire U/B | 78 | 25/31 | 7 |
Diversionary sweeps | 24 | ||||
102 | 25/31 | 7 | |||
54. | 4 May | Antwerp I/MT | 79 | 65 | |
Diversionary sweeps | 33 | ||||
112 | 65 | ||||
55. | 13 May | Meaulte I/A | 97 | 88 | 3 |
St. Omer/Longuenesse A/F | 72 | 31 | 1 | ||
169 | 119 | 4 | |||
56. | 14 May | Kiel S/Y | 136 | 126 | 9 |
Antwerp I/MT | 45 | 38 | 1 | ||
Courtrai A/F | 43 | 34 | 2 | ||
224 | 198 | 11 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1943 |
|||||
57. | 15 May | Helgoland, Dune, and Wangerooge Island, T/O’s | 113 | 76 | 5 |
Emden I/Areas | 80 | 59 | 1 | ||
193 | 135 | 6 | |||
58. | 17 May | Lorient P/A and U/B | 159 | 118 | 6 |
Bordeaux U/B | 39 | 34 | 1 | ||
198 | 152 | 7 | |||
59. | 19 May | Kiel U/Y | 123 | 102 | 6 |
Flensburg U/Y | 64 | 56 | |||
Diversionary sweep | 24 | ||||
211 | 158 | 6 | |||
60. | 21 May | Wilhelmshaven U/Y | 98 | 77 | 7 |
Emden U/Y | 63 | 46 | 5 | ||
161 | 123 | 12 | |||
61. | 29 May | St. Nazaire U/B | 169 | 147 | 8 |
La Pallice U/B | 38 | 34 | |||
Rennes N/D | 72 | 57 | 6 | ||
279 | 238 | 14 | |||
62. | 11 June | Wilhelmshaven U/Y | 252 | 168 | 8 |
Cuxhaven P/A, T/O | 30 | ||||
Other T/O’s | 20 | ||||
252 | 218 | 8 | |||
63. | 13 June | Bremen U/Y | 152 | 102 | 26 |
Kiel U/Y | 76 | 44 | |||
T/O’s | 36 | ||||
228 | 182 | 26 | |||
64. | 15 June | Targets in Occupied France | †155 | ||
Hüls I/R | 235 | 183 | 16 | ||
Antwerp I/MT | 42 | 39 | 4 | ||
Diversionary sweep | 21 | ||||
298 | 222 | 20 | |||
65. | 23 June | Villacoublay | †140 | ||
Bernay/St. Martin A/F | †40 | ||||
†180 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1943 |
|||||
67. | 25 June | Convoys and T/O’s in N.W. Germany | 275 | 167 | 18 |
68. | 26 June | Villacoublay I/A | 246 | 12 | 5 |
Poissy I/MT | 5 | ||||
Tricqueville A/F | 39 | ||||
246 | 56 | 5 | |||
69. | 28 June | St. Nazaire P/A | 191 | 158 | 8 |
Beaumont-le-Roger A/F | 50 | 43 | |||
241 | 201 | 8 | |||
70. | 29 June | Le Mans I/A | 232 | 74 | |
T/O’s in Northern France | 2 | ||||
232 | 76 | ||||
71. | 4 July | Le Mans I/A | 121 | 105 | 4 |
Nantes I/A | 71 | 61 | 3 | ||
La Pallice U/B | 83 | 71 | 1 | ||
275 | 237 | 8 | |||
72. | 10 July | Caen/Carpiquet A/F | 286 | 34 | 3 |
Abbeville/Drucat A/F | 36 | ||||
286 | 70 | 3 | |||
73. | 14 July | Villacoublay I/A | 116 | 101 | 3 |
Le Bourget A/F | 84 | 52 | 4 | ||
Amiens A/F | 64 | 53 | 1 | ||
264 | 206 | 8 | |||
74. | 14 July | Amsterdam I/A | 332 | 21 | 1 |
Industrial targets in N.W. Germany | 34 | ||||
332 | 55 | 1 | |||
75. | 24 July | Industrial targets in Heroya | 309 | 167 | 1 |
Trondheim U/Y | 41 | ||||
309 | 208 | 1 | |||
76. | 25 July | Targets in Germany | 323 | 19 | |
Hamburg U/Y | 68 | ||||
Kiel U/B | 67 | ||||
Rerik/West A/F | 18 | ||||
Heide | 14 | ||||
T/O’s | 51 | ||||
323 | 218 | 19 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1943 |
|||||
77. | 26 July | Targets in N.W. Germany | 303 | 24 | |
Hamburg U/Y | 54 | ||||
Hannover I/R | 92 | ||||
Convoy | 18 | ||||
T/O’s | 35 | ||||
303 | 199 | 24 | |||
78. | 28 July | Kassel I/A | 182 | 49 | 22 |
Oschersleben I/A | 120 | 28 | |||
T/O in N.W. Germany | 18 | ||||
302 | 95 | 22 | |||
79. | 29 July | Targets in Germany | 249 | 10 | |
Kiel U/Y | 91 | ||||
Warnemünde I/A | 54 | ||||
T/O’s | 48 | ||||
249 | 193 | 10 | |||
80. | 30 July | Kassel I/A (Bettenhausen) | 119 | 94 | 12 |
Kassel I/A (Waldau) | 67 | 37 | |||
T/O’s | 3 | ||||
186 | 134 | 12 | |||
81. | 12 Aug | Targets in the Ruhr | 330 | 243 | 25 |
Bochum | |||||
Bonn | |||||
Gelsenkirchen | |||||
Recklinghausen | |||||
T/O’s | |||||
82. | 15 Aug. | GAF airfields in France and Holland | 327 | 2 | |
Vlissingen (Flushing) | 91 | ||||
Poix and Amiens | 56 | ||||
Vitry | 61 | ||||
Merville and Lille/Vendeville | 82 | ||||
327 | 290 | 2 | |||
83. | 16 Aug. | GAF air depots, France | 246 | 4 | |
Le Bourger | 169 | ||||
Poix and Abbeville/Drucat A/F | 66 | ||||
T/O’s | 2 | ||||
246 | 237 | 4 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1943 |
|||||
84. | 17 Aug. | Schweinfurt I/T | 230 | 183 | 36 |
Frankfurt | 1 | ||||
T/O’s | 4 | ||||
Regensburg I/A | 146 | 127 | 24 | ||
376 | 315 | 60 | |||
85. | 19 Aug. | Gilze-Rijen and Flushing A/F’s | 170 | 93 | 5 |
86. | 24 Aug. | Villacoublay I/A | 110 | 93 | |
Conches and Evreux/ Fauville A/F’s | 42 | 86 | 1 | ||
Bordeaux/Merignac A/F | 85 | 22 | 3 | ||
Diversionary sweep | 36 | 58 | |||
273 | 166 | 4 | |||
87. | 27 Aug. | Watten C/B | 224 | 187 | 4 |
88. | 31 Aug. | Amiens/Glisy A/F | 319 | 106 | 3 |
89. | 2 Sept. | Denain/Prouvy and Mardyck A/F’s | 319 | 34 | |
90. | 3 Sept. | Romilly-sur-Seine A/F | 168 | 140 | 4 |
Meulan-les-Mureaux I/A | 65 | 56 | |||
Paris I/A | 65 | 37 | 5 | ||
298 | 233 | 9 | |||
91. | 6 Sept. | T/O’s in Germany and France | 338 | 262 | 45 |
Diversionary sweep | 69 | ||||
407 | 262 | 45 | |||
92. | 7 Sept. | Brussels I/A | 114 | 105 | |
Bergen/Alkmaar A/F and convoy off Texel Is. | 29 | 22 | |||
Watten C/B | 147 | 58 | |||
290 | 185 | ||||
94. | 9 Sept. | Paris I/A and Beaumontsur-Oise A/F | 87 | 68 | 2 |
Beauvais/Tille A/F | 63 | 59 | |||
Lillemord A/F | 37 | 37 | |||
Lille/Vendeville A/F | 56 | 52 | |||
St. Omer/Longuenesse A/F and St. Omei/Ft. Rouge A/F | 38 | 28 | |||
Abbeville/Drucat A/F | 40 | 35 | |||
Vitry-en-Artois A/F | 56 | 51 | |||
377 | 330 | 2 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1943 |
|||||
95. | 15 Sept. | Romilly-sur-Seine A/F | 93 | 87 | |
Paris I/A | 66 | 61 | 2 | ||
Paris I/A and I/T | 86 | 78 | 3 | ||
Chartres A/F | 63 | 47 | 1 | ||
308 | 273 | 6 | |||
97. | 16 Sept. | Nantes P/A and Nantes/Château Bougon A/F | 147 | 131 | 7 |
La Pallice P/A and La Rochelle/Laleu A/F | 105 | 72 | 4 | ||
Cognac/Châteaubernard A/F | 43 | 21 | |||
295 | 224 | 11 | |||
100. | 23 Sept. | Nantes P/A | 117 | 46 | |
Vannes/Meucon A/F | 67 | 55 | |||
Kerlin/Bastard A/F | 63 | 53 | 1 | ||
247 | 154 | 1 | |||
101. | 23 Sept. | Nantes P/A and Rennes/ St. Jacques A/F | 91 | 80 | 2 |
Diversionary sweep | 26 | ||||
117 | 80 | 2 | |||
103. | 26 Sept. | Targets in Northern France Reims/Champagne A/F | 202 | 40 | |
Diversionary sweep | 37 | ||||
239 | 40 | ||||
104. | 27 Sept. | Emden P/A and T/O’s | 305 | 244 | 7 |
Diversionary sweep | 24 | ||||
Pathfinders | 3 | 2 | |||
106. | 2 Oct. | Emden I/Areas | 347 | 337 | 2 |
A/F in Holland | 21 | ||||
Pathfinders | 2 | 2 | |||
370 | 339 | 2 | |||
108. | 4 Oct. | Frankfurt I/Areas and Wiesbaden I/Areas | 104 | 93 | 5 |
Frankfurt city | 51 | 37 | 3 | ||
Saarlautern I/Areas and St. Dizier/Robinson A/F | 115 | 105 | 4 | ||
Saareguemines and Saarbrucken M/Y’s | 53 | 47 | |||
Diversionary sweep | 38 | 4 | |||
361 | 282 | 16 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1943 |
|||||
111. | 8 Oct. | Bremen I/Areas | 174 | 158 | 13 |
Vegesack U/Y | 55 | 43 | 3 | ||
Bremen city | 170 | 156 | 14 | ||
399 | 357 | 30 | |||
113. | 9 Oct. | Anklam I/A | 115 | 106 | 18 |
Marienburg I/A | 100 | 96 | 2 | ||
Danzig-Gdynia U/Y and P/A | 51 | 41 | 2 | ||
Gdynia P/A | 112 | 109 | 6 | ||
378 | 352 | 28 | |||
114. | 10 Oct. | Münster RR and WW | 274 | 236 | 30 |
Diversionary sweep | 39 | ||||
313 | 236 | 30 | |||
115. | 14 Oct. | Schweinfurt I/T | 291 | 229 | 60 |
Diversionary sweep | 29 | ||||
320 | 229 | 60 | |||
116. | 20 Oct. | Düren I/Areas | 212 | 114 | 9 |
Diversionary sweep | 70 | ||||
282 | 114 | 9 | |||
119. | 3 Nov. | Wilhelmshaven P/A | 555 | 528 | 7 |
Pathfinders | 11 | 11 | |||
566 | 539 | 7 | |||
121. | 5 Nov. | Gelsenkirchen M/U and oil plants | 374 | 323 | 7 |
Münster M/Y | 118 | 104 | 3 | ||
Pathfinders | 11 | 9 | |||
503 | 436 | 10 | |||
124. | 7 Nov. | Wesel I/Areas | 59 | 53 | |
Düren I/Areas | 60 | 57 | |||
Pathfinders | 3 | 2 | |||
122 | 112 | ||||
127. | 11 Nov. | Münster M/Y | 167 | 58 | 4 |
Wesel | 175 | ‡ | |||
Pathfinders | 5 | 1 | |||
347 | 59 | 4 | |||
130. | 13 Nov. | Bremen P/A | 268 | 115 | 9 |
T/O’s | 25 | 7 | |||
Pathfinders | 4 | 3 | |||
272 | 143 | 16 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1943 |
|||||
131. | 16 Nov. | Rjukan I/Target | 199 | 176 | 1 |
Knaben I/Target | 189 | 130 | 1 | ||
388 | 306 | 2 | |||
132. | 18 Nov. | Oslo/Kjeller A/F and Oslo I/A | 102 | 82 | 9 |
134. | 19 Nov. | T/O’s in Western Germany | 161 | 127 | |
Pathfinders | 6 | 3 | |||
167 | 130 | 25 | |||
138. | 26 Nov. | Bremen P/A | 491 | 427 | 4 |
Paris | 128 | ||||
Pathfinders | 14 | 13 | |||
633 | 440 | 29 | |||
140. | 29 Nov. | Bremen P/A | 360 | 154 | 13 |
143. | 30 Nov. | Solingen I/Areas | 378 | 78 | 3 |
Pathfinders | 3 | 1 | |||
381 | 79 | 3 | |||
145. | 1 Dec. | Solingen I/Areas | 293 | 275 | 24 |
Pathfinders | 6 | 6 | |||
299 | 281 | 24 | |||
149. | 5 Dec. | Bordeaux/Merignac A/D | } 546 | ||
Cognac/Chiteaubernard A/D | 1 | 8 | |||
La Rochelle/Laleu A/D | 2 | 1 | |||
St. Jean d’Angely A/D | |||||
Paris-Ivry | |||||
Paris-Bois de Colombes | |||||
546 | 3 | 9 | |||
151. | 11 Dec. | Emden I/Areas | 583 | 523 | 17 |
154. | 13 Dec. | Bremen P/A | 182 | ||
Kiel U/Y | } 516 | ||||
Hamburg P/A | 5 | ||||
Pathfinders | 12 | 12 | |||
710 | 649 | 5 | |||
156. | 16 Dec. | Bremen P/A | 620 | 525 | 10 |
Pathfinders | 11 | 10 | |||
631 | 535 | 10 | |||
159. | 20 Dec. | Bremen P/A | 534 | 460 | 27 |
Pathfinders | 12 | 12 | |||
546 | 472 | 27 |
No.* | Date | Target | Planes Dispatched | Planes Attacking | Losses |
1943 |
|||||
161. | 22 Dec. | Osnabrück M/Y | 346 | 234 | 17 |
Münster M/Y | 225 | 199 | 5 | ||
Pathfinders | 8 | 6 | |||
579 | 439 | 22 | |||
164. | 24 Dec. | Pas de Calais area C/B | 722 | 670 | |
169. | 30 Dec. | Ludwigshafen oil plant | 698 | 647 | 23 |
Pathfinders | 12 | 11 | |||
710 | 658 | 23 | |||
171. | 31 Dec. | Paris, Ivy, and Bois de Colombes | 125 | 120 | 1 |
Bordeaux/Marignac A/D and Cognac/Châteaubernard A/D | 175 | 139 | 15 | ||
Blockade runner | 57 | ||||
Cognac/Châteaubernard A/D | 61 | 61 | 3 | ||
St. Jean d’Angely A/D | |||||
La Rochelle A/D | 94 | 87 | 1 | ||
Cognac/Châteaubernard A/D | |||||
Landes de Bussac A/D | 60 | 57 | 5 | ||
572 | 464 | 25 |
* Numbered missions omitted were small night operations, involving from 1 to 8 bombers, conducted for the purpose of dropping propaganda leaflets (30 missions), bombing with the RAF (8 missions), and testing equipment (7 missions). Principal sources of information for this table were the VIII Bomber Command Narrative of Operations, ORS Day Raid Reports, and Eighth Air Force mission reports.
† Planes recalled.
‡ Planes returned without bombing the target.
Symbols
A/D | Air depot |
A/F | Airfield |
C/B | CROSSBOW targets |
I/A | Industrial, aviation |
I/Areas | Industrial areas |
I/MT | Industrial, motor transports |
I/R | Industrial, rubber |
I/T | Industrial, transportation |
I/Target | Industrial target |
M/Y | Marshalling yard |
N/D | Naval storage depot |
P/A | Port area |
RR | Railroads |
S/Y | Shipyards |
T/O | Target of opportunity |
U/B | U-boat base |
U/Y | U-boat yards |
WW | Waterways |