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Code Names

ALPHA Beach in DRAGOON Operation; landings in the vicinity of Toulon and Marseille
ANVIL Plan for the Allied invasion of southern France, finally executed as Operation DRAGOON in August 1944
BOLERO The build-up of U.S. troops and supplies in the United Kingdom in preparation for the cross-Channel invasion
CAMEL Beach in DRAGOON Operation; landings in the vicinity of Toulon and Marseille
DELTA Beach in DRAGOON Operation; landings in the vicinity of Toulon and Marseille
DRAGOON See ANVIL
GRENADE Ninth Army supporting attack for Operation VERITABLE
MARKET-GARDEN Airborne operation intended to establish a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, September 1944. Operation MARKET involved seizure of bridges in the Nijmegen-Arnhem area, and Operation GARDEN was to open a corridor from Eindhoven northward toward Germany.
MULBERRIES The artificial harbors constructed off the Normandy beaches
NEPTUNE Code word for the cross-Channel operation, naming the specific assault area and target date, and for which a special security procedure known as BIGOT was developed
OVERLORD Code word which came to be applied to the general concept of a cross-Channel invasion in 1944
PHOENIXES Concrete caissons towed across the English Channel and sunk to form the main breakwaters for the artificial harbors
RHUMBA Plan for reversing BOLERO and transferring U.S. forces, supplies, and logistic structure from the United Kingdom to the Continent
TOMBOLA A flexible 6-inch underwater pipeline designed to discharge POL tankers anchored offshore at Ste. Honorine-des-Pertes
UNDERTONE Seventh Army operation to breach West Wall and establish bridgehead over Rhine in Worms area, March-April 1945
VERITABLE 21 Army Group plan for a Canadian attack between the Maas and the Rhine, January-February 1945
WHALE Flexible steel roadway, made of bridge spans and resting on pontons, forming the piers for the artificial harbors