Glossary

A Gp Army Group
Abn Airborne
ADSEC Advance Section
Admin Administrative

Alarmbataillon

Emergency alert battalion

Alarmeinheit

Emergency alert unit

Anlage

Appendix or annex
AW Automatic weapons
Armd Armored
Arty Artillery
BAR Browning automatic rifle
Bn Battalion
Bomb Bombardment
Br British
Cav Cavalry
CCA Combat Command A
CCB Combat Command B
CCR Combat Command Reserve
CCS Combined Chiefs of Staff
CG Commanding general
CinC Commander in Chief
CO Commanding officer
Co Company
CofS Chief of Staff
Comdr Commander
Conv Conversation

Das Volk

German people
Dir Directive
DSC Distinguished Service Cross
Dtd Dated
DUKW 2½-ton, 6 x 6 amphibian truck used for short runs from ship to shore
Ech Echelon
EM Enlisted men
Engr Engineer

Ersatzheer

Replacement Army
ETO European Theater of Operations
Evng Evening
Ex Executive
FA Field Artillery
FAAA First Allied Airborne Army

Feldheer

Field Army
FO Field order

Füsilier battalion

Separate infantry battalion performing both reconnaissance and support in German division
FUSA First U.S. Army
GHQ General Headquarters

Heeresgruppe

Army group
Hist Historical; history
Hq Headquarters
Ind Indorsement
Instrs Instructions
Intel Intelligence
Interv Interview
IPW Interrogation of prisoner of war
Jnl Journal

Kampfgruppe

German combat group of variable size

KTB

Kriegstagebuch (war diary)

Kurhaus

Thermal bath establishment

Landesschützen battalion

Home Guard battalion sometimes employed outside Germany
Ltr Letter
MEW Mobile Early Warning
Mng Morning
Msg Message
Mtg Meeting
NCO Noncommissioned officer

Nebelwerfer

Multiple rocket projector
NUSA Ninth U.S. Army
O Officer

OB WEST

Oberbefehlshaber West (Headquarters, Commander in Chief West [France, Belgium, and the Netherlands]), highest German ground headquarters of the Western Front until May 1945

OCMH Office of the Chief of Military History

OKH

Oberkommando des Heeres (Army High Command)

OKL

Oberkommando der Luftwaffe (Luftwaffe High Command)

OKM

Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine (Navy High Command)

OKW

Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (Armed Forces [Joint] High Command)

Opn Operation
Organization Todt Paramilitary construction organization of the Nazi party, auxiliary to the Wehrmacht. Named after its founder, Dr. Todt.

Ost-Bataillon

Non-German volunteer troops from east-European countries
Panzerfaust Recoilless German antitank rocket, hand carried. A “one-shot” weapon.
Per Periodic
Prcht Parachute

Puppchen

A two-wheeled bazooka
PWI Prisoner of war interrogation
RAF Royal Air Force
Rcd Record
Rcn Reconnaissance
Regt Regiment
Rpt Report

Schuetzenpanzerwagen

Armored half-track

Schuh mine

German antipersonnel mine
S–2 Intelligence officer or section of regimental or lower staff
S–3 Operations officer or section of regimental or lower staff
SCR Signal Corps radio
Sec Section
SHAEF Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force
Sitrep Situation report
SP Self-propelled

Sportplatz

Sports stadium
Sq Squadron

SS

Schutzstaffel (Elite Guard)

Tac Tactical
T/5 Technician Fifth Grade
Tel Telephone

Topf mine

German antitank mine
TOT Time on target, a method of timing artillery fire from various points to fall on a given target simultaneously
TUSA Third U.S. Army

Vergeltung

Vengeance
VHF Very high frequency

Waffen-SS

Combat arm of the SS (Schutzstaffel, Elite Guard); in effect a partial duplication of the German Army

Wehrkreis

German Army administrative area, for the most part inside greater Germany

Werfer

Rocket projector

WFSt

Wehrmachtführungsstab (Armed Forces Operations Staff)