Index

–A–

Aachen: 38, 42, 43, 194, 236, 256, 257, 288n, 291, 298, 299, 303, 306, 423, 520, 527, 534, 549, 551, 565, 607

Aachen Gap: 53

Abaucourt: 288n, 352

Abbeville: 5

Abbéville: 125, 130

Abrams, Lt. Col. Creighton W.: 86-87, 224, 227-29, 228n, 231, 324, 326, 458-59, 531-32

Achain: 348, 350

Achen: 533, 538-39, 538n

Adams, Lt. Col. A. J.: 140n

Aerial observation: 93, 323-24, 469, 502, 517, 537, 537n, 548, 555-56. See also Aerial photographs.

Aerial combat: 80n. See also Air attacks.

Aerial photographs: 123, 264, 269, 501-02, 517

Agincourt: 108, 109

Air attacks. See also Air support; Air-ground cooperation; Tactical Air Command, XIX.

Allied: 23, 34, 40, 50, 78, 218, 226, 237, 241, 260-61, 264n, 265-66, 266n, 286, 306n, 423-25, 425n, 426, 454, 512, 528, 599-601, 602

German: 4, 71, 120, 600, 601-02

Air forces. See also Air attacks: Air support; Eighth Air Force; Ninth Air Force; Tactical Air Command, XIX.

Allied: 4, 7-8, 18-20, 598-602

German: 4, 30, 32, 217, 232, 242, 601-02. See also Luftwaffe.

Air squadrons. See also Fighter-bombers; Fighter groups.

23rd: 241

357th: 354

365th: 345

425th: 600

510th: 342

511th: 242n

512th: 149, 575n

513th: 568n, 583n

Air support: 4, 62-63, 80n, 94, 108, 112, 115, 142, 143-44, 149, 154, 160, 170, 184, 201, 230, 236, 241, 282, 285-86, 335, 342, 345, 415n, 470, 512, 514, 555-56. See also Air attacks; Air-ground cooperation; Tactical Air Command, XIX.

“Air Support Plan,” for attack on Metz: 261-62, 373

attacks on Brest: 20, 140, 143, 260

attacks on bridges and railyards: 599-600

bombing of dam: 150

counterattacks prevented: 357, 389, 524, 536-37

effect of weather on: 20, 165, 170, 174-75, 243, 262, 271, 324, 335, 423-25, 449, 512, 550-51, 555-56, 598, 600-01, 601

planning for: 261-62, 301, 547n

role of XIX TAC in Lorraine Campaign: 18-20, 598-602

“Air Support Plan”: 261-62, 373

Air transport: 24-25. See also Airborne supplies.

Airborne Division, 1st British: 256n

Airborne supplies: 103, 129, 379, 379n, 386, 391n, 434, 435

Air-ground cooperation: 18-20, 108, 143-44, 171, 174, 201, 231, 236, 241, 243, 247, 261-62, 286, 319, 324, 415, 473, 537-38, 547n, 583n, 592, 598-602. See also Air support.

Aisne River: 4, 5

Ajoncourt: 114, 287, 336

Albestroff: 454, 456-58, 457-58n, 460

Alémont: 355

Algrange: 160

Alincourt: 254

Allen, Maj. Gen. R. R.: 533, 533n

Allied Expeditionary Air Force: 7-8, 599

Allied Naval Expeditionary Force: 211

“Alligators”: 565

Allison, Lt. Col. Leslie: 132-34, 141, 146n

Allison, Sgt. Vernon L.: 344n

Alsace: 38, 191, 304, 464, 466, 511n, 520

Alsatian Plain: 464

Althaus, Brig. Gen. Kenneth G.: 408, 489

Altwiller: 460-62

Amance Hill: 108-09, 111, 112

Amanvillers: 128-29, 134, 153, 154, 156, 163, 178, 436

American First Army. See First Army.

American Third Army. See Third Army.

Amiens: 5

Ammunition. See also Artillery ammunition; Shortages.

American: 111, 140, 175, 213, 293-95, 392, 506n, 602

German: 602

Ancerville: 362, 421, 428

Andelot: 190, 197, 198

Anderson, Capt. Harry: 150

Angulo, Sgt. Carlos: 57n

Antal, Sgt. Louis A.: 288n

Antiaircraft guns: 601

in supporting role: 66, 317

Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion, 633rd: 287n, 483n

Antitank defenses: 72, 308, 318, 478, 490, 491, 493, 550

Antitank guns: 603. See also Bazooka; Tank destroyers.

Anton, Colonel: 420

Antwerp: 5, 8, 11, 12, 21, 39, 53, 256, 257, 258, 296, 298

Ardennes: 8, 9, 53

Ardennes campaign: 191, 282, 283, 303, 306, 431, 446, 451n, 464, 465, 511, 547, 576, 587, 588n, 589, 589n, 596, 607

Argancy: 157

Armaucourt: 112, 112n

Armed Forces Network: 597

Armed Forces Operations Staff: 37

Armor, Third Army. See also Tanks.

German estimate of: 591

relation to infantry: 606-07

Armored cars: 355-57

Armored Cavalry, 6th: 427

Armored Division, 4th: 1, 55, 57, 58, 103, 105, 107, 109n, 111, 146-48, 214, 218, 245, 252, 257, 259, 283, 309, 313, 355, 601

Arracourt tank battles: 222-33, 236-43

attack toward the West Wall: 521-25, 521n, 522n, 525n, 530-33, 533n, 533-34n, 538

command and organization: 16, 525, 525n

crossing of the Moselle: 69-70, 85-91, 86n

drive toward the Sarre: 451, 454, 458-60, 462-71, 474

in November offensive: 311, 317, 325-31, 333-36, 349, 349n, 357

summary of losses: 90n

Armored Division, 5th: 151n, 160, 548

Armored Division, 6th: 54, 107, 115, 223, 427, 479, 570

attack toward Faulquemont: 355-71, 408n

attack toward Létricourt: 286-89

attack toward West Wall: 526-29, 533, 547

command and organization: 106-07

in Forêt de Grémecey battle: 244, 248, 251-55

in November offensive: 311, 317, 326, 337, 351, 355-57, 357-71, 357n

summary of losses: 480

Armored Division, 7th: 22, 117, 119, 131n, 422, 428

battle west of Metz: 151, 152

command and organization: 17

crossing of the Moselle: 130-35, 151-57, 161-63, 165-74

summary of losses: 174

Armored Division, 10th: 309

advance to the Sarre: 487-502, 488n, 505, 509

attack on the Orscholz Switch Line: 487-98

battle at the West Wall: 561-63, 584

command and organization: 372-73

in November battle for Metz: 372-76, 380, 382, 401n, 403, 405, 406-09, 408n, 414, 417, 421, 440

Armored Division, 12th: 532, 533, 534n, 539, 546

Armored Division, 14th: 162, 309, 310

Armored Division, 2nd French: 13, 54, 55, 185, 235, 464

advance to the Meurthe River: 205-08

advance to the Moselle: 198, 201, 202, 203-05

command and organization: 187

Armored Engineer Battalion, 25th: 254, 362

Armored Field Artillery Battalions

22nd: 344, 471n

231st: 359

695th: 157, 157n

Armored Infantry Battalions

9th: 359, 367, 369, 478-79

10th: 226n, 228, 228n, 231, 336, 336n, 522

23rd: 131, 132, 135, 140, 141, 146, 146n, 167, 168, 172

38th: 169n, 170-72

44th: 369

48th: 157, 166, 167, 168, 172

50th: 366

51st: 239, 240, 241, 345, 454, 469, 470, 522, 532, 532n

Armored Replacement Training Center: 525n, 532n

Army Group B. See German units.

Army Group Center: 31

Army Group G. See German units.

Army Group, 6th: 258, 299, 301-02, 306, 463-64, 465n, 520

Army Group, 12th: 143, 162, 210, 212, 214, 257, 258, 261, 266n, 296, 298, 299, 301, 302, 520

Army Group, 21st: 4-5, 11-12, 53, 55, 212, 256-57

Arnaville: 49, 75, 97, 119, 120, 127, 130, 131, 149, 150, 152, 155, 156, 163, 164

Arnaville bridgehead: 141-46

Arnhem bridgehead: 256

Arracourt: 87, 87n, 103, 215, 222, 239, 241, 243, 468

Arracourt tank battles: 222-33

Arraye-et-Han: 287

Arry: 143, 148-49, 163-64

Ars-Laquenexy: 444

Ars-sur-Moselle: 128; 134, 132, 134, 180, 264-65, 271, 420

Artillery, American: 93, 111, 238, 242, 561-63. See also Artillery preparation; Artillery support.

adjustment of fire: 335

ammunition: 149, 176, 256, 263, 266n, 278-79, 293-95, 302, 506n, 543n

antiaircraft: 601

cooperation with air force: 599-600

disposition: 560

effectiveness: 153, 266, 270, 389, 400, 475, 482, 540n

fire plan: 286, 317

losses: 592

observation: 149, 323-24, 335, 453

superiority: 238, 317, 537n, 551, 555, 591, 602

tactical use of: 154n, 317, 489

Artillery fire plan: 286, 317

Artillery, German: 80, 157, 170, 177, 238, 306, 307-08, 388, 452, 514, 534, 534n, 582, 592, 602

Artillery liaison planes: 93, 323-24, 335, 391n, 434, 453, 600. See also Aerial observation.

Artillery preparation: 62-63, 71-72, 77, 79, 108, 166, 271, 286, 317-19, 352, 410, 451, 472, 527, 591

Artillery support: 140, 144, 149, 177, 489, 537, 560, 561-63

Ashbrook, Capt. R. A.: 284

Assault boats: 64, 132-34, 135-37, 140, 146, 352-53, 377, 379, 383-84, 405

Atkins, Sgt. James L.: 285n

Atlantic Wall: 126

Attacks, American. See also Counterattacks; Counteroffensive.

concentric: 370

containing: 421

river crossings: 135-41, 541-44

frontal: 174

German estimate of: 590-91

limited-objective: 115, 181, 183, 276, 290, 376, 591, 605

night: 64

Atton: 62, 100-01, 104

Aube: 427

Audun: 38

Augny: 430

Aulnois-sur-Seille: 352

Aumetz: 158, 160, 382

Autreville-sur-Moselle: 79

Autun: 6, 50

Auxerre: 106

Avancy: 415

Aviation fuel: 601

Avranches: 106, 184, 190, 551

Azerailles: 235

–B–

B ration: 596

B-17: 425

B-24: 425

B-26: 94, 512. See also Bombardment planes; Medium bombers.

Baade, Gen. Paul W.: 16, 71, 72, 90, 107, 112, 215, 245, 247, 248, 249, 251, 252-53, 255, 337, 346, 350, 472, 476, 477, 527, 536

Bach, 1st Lt. Frederick L.: 287n

Bacon, Col. Robert L.: 158, 180, 181, 405, 405n, 406n, 440-41, 512, 515, 517

Bad Kreuznach: 242, 600

Baerendorf: 466, 468, 532n

Bailey bridges: 85, 85n, 295, 407-08, 544. See also Bridges.

Bains-les-Bains: 199, 204

Bainville-aux-Miroirs: 72

Baird, Capt. Cud T., III: 159n

Baker, 2nd Lt. Frederick K.: 515n

Balck, General der Panzertruppen Hermann: 229-30, 235, 239, 242, 245, 246, 250, 253, 288n, 305n, 309, 310, 313, 328, 333, 357, 364-65, 367, 388-90, 401, 414, 414n, 418-19, 423, 430, 432, 464, 465-66, 475, 490, 501n, 502, 503, 506n, 508n, 511, 512, 514, 529n, 534-35, 536, 537n, 565, 575n, 582, 587, 587n, 588n

Balkans: 30, 35

Ball, Lt. Col. Leslie K.: 153, 426

Bambiderstroff: 482

Bangalore torpedoes: 270, 377, 539

Bannholtz: 522

BAR. See Browning automatic rifle.

Barbed wire: 265, 266, 269, 271, 340, 391, 461, 539

Bar-le-Duc: 193

Baronville: 331, 349

Barth, Col. George H.: 158, 180, 181-82, 278-80, 280n

Basel: 29n, 550

Basse-Ham: 381, 385, 391

Basse Kontz: 161

Basse-Yutz: 403-04

Bastogne: 499

“Bataille de la Trouée de Charmes”: 27

Bates, Pvt. Carlton C.: 156

Bathelémont: 238

Battalion attacks, American, German estimate of: 591

Battalions. See Armored Infantry Battalions; Engineer Combat Battalions; Field Artillery Battalions; Infantry Battalions; Tank Battalions; Tank Destroyer Battalions.

Battalions, German. See German units.

Battery Moselle: 265, 273

Battle fatigue. See Combat fatigue.

Baudrecourt: 362

Baumholder: 390

Bauschausen, Capt. Henry: 395, 395n

Bay of Biscay: 40

Bayerlein, Generalleutnant Fritz: 464-70

Bayon: 49, 72-74, 75, 148

Bayonet: 384, 396n, 461, 478-79, 493n

Bazaine, Marshal: 28, 276n

Bazoncourt: 366, 367

Bazooka: 89n, 143, 144, 181, 395, 479n, 574n, 603

“Bazooka pants”: 141

Bealke, Col. Jacob W., Jr.: 384, 583n

Bebelsheim: 541n

Béchy: 358-59

Beckingen: 551, 552, 553, 567, 569

Beehive charge: 274

Belfort: 39-40, 46, 190, 197, 217, 237, 304n, 310

Belfort Gap: 237, 388, 520

Belgium: 5, 9, 11, 31, 41, 42, 54, 185, 191, 192, 195, 263

Bell, Capt. Charles W.: 479n

Bell, Col. Raymond E.: 381, 504

Bell, Col. Robert P.: 134, 144, 510, 571

Belange: 346, 350

Belleville: 60

Bellevue: 438

Bénaménil: 235

Bénestroff: 333-35, 450, 451-54

Bénicourt: 96

Béning-lès-St. Avold: 521

Berange Farm: 332

Berchtesgaden: 40

Berg: 375, 375n, 471

Berg-sur-Moselle: 375

Berlin: 8, 9

Berlize: 366-67

Bermering: 328

Bertrange: 376, 379, 405, 406, 440, 441

Bertring: 473

Berus: 508, 514

Besançon: 192, 193

Besch: 488, 489

Bettborn: 463

Bettwiller: 463, 539

Beyer, General der Infanterie Dr. Franz: 48

Bezange-la-Grande: 238

Bezange-la-Petite: 224, 225, 239, 290n, 320, 322, 322n

Bezaumont: 79, 80, 81, 84

Bibiche: 407

Bicycles: 34

Billings, 1st Lt. James: 404

Billotte, Col. Pierre: 198

Bining: 463, 531

Bioncourt: 251

Bishop, Pvt. Willie H.: 505

Bisten: 513

Bistroff: 472

Bitche: 521n, 535

Black, Col. P. J.: 448n

Blake, Capt. E. J.: 386

Blakefield, Maj. W. H.: 152, 444

Blâmont: 220, 235, 315

Blanchard, Col. Wendell: 91, 220

Blaskowitz, Generaloberst Johannes: 45, 46-47, 51, 94, 95, 96, 164, 189, 191-95, 198, 202, 207, 216, 217, 218, 221, 226, 229

Blénod-lès-Pont-à-Mousson: 62, 63-64

Blies River: 528, 541, 542, 542n, 543, 544, 545, 552

Bliesbruck: 543

Bliesgersviller: 541

Bliesransbach: 541-42

“Bloody Hill”: 349-50

Bluhm, Sgt. Ervin: 379n

Blumentritt, General der Infanterie Guenther: 38, 41

Boats. See Assault boats.

Bois de l’Abbé: 277

Bois d’Ajoncourt: 287

Bois d’Elécourt: 338, 339, 340, 345

Bois des Anneaux: 142

Bois d’Aulnois: 289

Bois du Bénamont: 241-42

Bois de Bénestroff: 452, 453

Bois de Blies-Brucken: 538

Bois de Bonnefontaine: 461-62

Bois de Brasquin: 287

Bois de Chenicourt: 287-88

Bois de Conthil: 328, 330

Bois de Cuite: 79

Bois de Daumont: 167-68

Bois d’Elzange: 391, 395

Bois de Faulx: 108, 109, 112

Bois de Fêves: 178

Bois dit la Fourasse: 286

Bois de Freybouse: 474

Bois de Gaumont: 143

Bois des Génivaux: 128, 154-55, 181

Bois du Haut des Trappes: 289, 289n

Bois de l’Hôpital: 427, 428, 429, 433n

Bois de Jaumont: 129, 153, 178, 180

Bois Jurieux: 263

Bois de Kerfent: 506

Bois de Kerperche: 333, 335

Bois de Koenigsmacker: 399

Bois de Marimont: 453-54

Bois des Ognons: 128, 131

Bois d’Ottonville: 505

Bois de la Rumont: 107, 111, 114-15, 114n

Bois de Serres: 346

Bois du Sorbier: 231-32

Bois St. Martin: 324

Bois de Stuckange: 410

Bois de Vaux: 128, 433

Bois de Woippy: 437

Bomb shelters: 528-29

Bombardment. See Air attacks.

Bombardment Division, IX: 324, 425, 512, 514, 600, 601

Bombardment planes: 4, 201. See also Fighter-bombers.

heavy: 261, 423, 425, 555

medium: 78, 94, 261, 425, 512, 514

Bomber Command, IX: 78, 94. See also Bombardment Division, IX.

Bomber Group, 373rd: 102

Bomber Group, 406th: 102

Bombs: 514

effect on reinforced concrete emplacements: 260-61

fragmentation: 286, 342, 497, 600

napalm: 170, 266, 342, 497, 600

500-pound: 154, 270n, 568n, 600

1,000-pound: 266, 270n, 296, 425

2,000-pound: 425

Bonn: 212, 257

Booth, Lt. Col. Robert: 398

Borg: 414, 488-90, 492, 498, 502

Boulay-Moselle: 300, 381, 415, 502, 503, 504

“Bouncing Betties”: 377

Bourdonnay: 222, 224

Bourgaltroff: 334, 450, 452, 453, 453n

Bourges: 50

Bouxières-sous-Froidmont: 168

Boylan, Lt. Col. Vincent L.: 130, 131

Bradley, Capt. F. L.: 571n

Bradley, Gen. Omar N.: 5, 6, 8, 21, 52, 54-55, 105, 106, 119, 163, 185, 203, 215, 266n, 281n, 374n, 488

and decision to halt Third Army advance: 257-58, 296

and plans for employment of Third Army: 13, 211-14, 299, 300, 301

Braffitt, 1st Lt. Raymond W.: 109n

Brandenberger, General der Panzertruppen Erich: 45

Bratte: 114n

Brauchitsch, von, Generaloberst Walther: 551

Breistroff-la-Petite: 394, 399

Breiterwald: 545

Brémoncourt: 72

Brest: 5, 20, 53n, 106, 140, 143, 210, 260-61

Bricy: 25

Bridges: 72, 74, 91n, 129, 206, 254-55, 337, 353, 393, 400, 402, 452, 577

Bailey: 85n, 407-08, 544

capture of: 358-61, 362-63, 517-19

construction under fire: 144, 148, 150, 400n, 407-08, 471, 540

ponton: 148, 162, 393

shortage of equipment for: 85, 85n, 173

treadway: 148, 254, 362, 428, 452

Bridges, Capt. James: 366-67

Brieux Château: 377-78

Briey: 47, 123, 158, 159, 253, 293, 300

Brindle, Lt. Col. Harry C.: 357

Brin-sur-Seille: 254

British Broadcasting Corporation: 438n

British Eighth Army: 187

British Expeditionary Force: 36

Brittany: 5, 18, 106, 111, 184-85, 201, 213, 215, 243, 281-82, 355, 529

Britton, Lt. Col. Frank K.: 479

Britzelmayr, Colonel Karl: 388

Brogdon, Pvt. B. F.: 460n

Bronvaux: 155, 277

Brown, Lt. Col. Charles E.: 370, 371

Browning automatic rifle: 603

Bruges: 4

Brulange: 369

Brussels: 5, 12

Bryan, Charles L.: 396n

Buchy: 358, 427

Budd, Capt. Albert L.: 394n, 397, 398

Buding: 413

Budling: 413

Bueren: 504, 509, 559, 561, 577

Buhle, General der Infanterie Walter: 190n

Buildings, fortified: 528-29, 540, 572. See also Houses, fortified.

Buissoncourt: 89, 91

Bull, Maj. Gen. H. R.: 298

Bunkers: 493, 550, 551, 572

Burbach: 462

Bures: 226, 228, 230, 240, 241, 242

Burmeister, Colonel Arnold: 471

Burnette, Lt. Col. Sterling S.: 359, 361, 362n

Bum, 1st Lt. Theron: 571n

Bury Farm: 175

Burzo, Sgt. James A.: 249n

Buss: 570

Bussard, Sgt. Robert G.: 404n

Butcher, Capt. Harry C.: 54n

Butler, Lt. Col. A. M.: 472

Butzdorf: 496, 497

Buxiéres: 131, 134

Byrne, Col. B. A.: 90, 336, 339, 472, 476

–C–

C ration: 596

Cadenbronn: 526

Calais: 29n

Caldecott, Capt. Thomas: 493

Cameron, Col. A. D.: 60, 62, 284n

Camouflage: 123, 155, 178, 320, 376, 572

Campholz Woods: 491, 493

Canal de l’Est: 203

Canal des Houillères de la Sarre: 458, 460, 462, 521

Canine, Col. Ralph: 69

Canner: 381, 393

Canrobert Forts: 155, 178, 180-83, 436-37, 438

Carroll, Lt. Col. Paul T.: 175, 177

CASANOVA. See “Operation Casanova.”

Casemates, structure of: 264-65

Casper, Generalleutnant Carl: 312

Castelnau, General: 315, 316

Casualties, American: 1, 63, 64-65, 71, 81, 87, 99, 146, 302, 493, 594

caused by friendly fire: 493

evacuation of: 141n, 144, 145-46, 146n, 340, 392-93

nonbattle: 462, 497, 513, 513n, 521n, 525n, 569, 573, 577, 577n, 593-95

officer: 499, 525, 532n

tank crew: 532n

4th Armored Division: 90n, 243n, 521n, 532-33

5th Division: 269n, 446n

6th Armored Division: 479-80, 529

26th Division: 462

35th Division: 479-80

80th Division: 116, 289n, 485

90th Division: 412n, 416, 569, 589

95th Division: 443n, 513, 513n, 515-17, 577, 577n

Casualties, German: 30, 31, 87, 116n, 204n, 305n, 416, 486, 592

Catri, Pfc. William A.: 175, 175n

Cattenom: 380-87, 393, 400, 402

Cavalry Groups

2nd: 69, 89, 91, 220, 221, 318, 320, 333, 450, 454, 528, 533

3rd: 118, 120, 262, 373, 374, 375, 382, 383, 408, 487, 488, 488n, 498

6th: 281n, 510, 571

106th: 196, 198, 202, 204, 206, 466, 467, 468

Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadrons

3rd: 120, 130, 262, 488, 489

25th: 85, 238, 459n, 463, 471n, 521, 546

42nd: 69, 91, 195, 220, 221, 231, 482

43rd: 118-19, 130, 157, 162, 281, 281n, 375n, 488

86th: 355, 366, 479n

87th: 156

121st: 469

Cavalry Reconnaissance Troops

5th: 444, 510

80th: 104

90th: 129, 163, 382, 402, 404-05, 415, 584

95th: 405n

Cavalry Squadrons. See Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadrons.

Cavalry Task Force, 6th: 570

Ceintrey: 69

Cellars, “mouseholed”: 540

Châlons-sur-Marne: 20, 47, 599

Chamberlain, Lt. Col. Thomas C.: 408, 489, 490, 492n

Chambley: 141

Chambrey: 223, 224, 246, 254, 255, 316, 320

Champenoux: 109-11, 222, 253

Channel Islands: 3

Chanteheux: 219

Chapman, Col. C. P.: 377, 433

Chappuis, Lt. Col. Richard D.: 157, 166

Charleville-sous-Bois: 381

Charmes: 51, 188, 195, 196, 197-98, 202, 204, 222

“Charmes trough”: 27

Chartres: 24, 124

Chartreuse: 93, 93n

Chasseurs, 12th: 201

Château-Salins: 28, 76, 78, 86-87, 109, 114, 217, 218, 221, 223, 226, 229, 230, 236, 239, 244, 260, 315, 316, 320, 321, 323, 326, 337, 355, 596

Châtel: 204, 206, 207, 219

Châtenois: 202

Chatillon-sur-Seine: 195

Chaumont: 50, 51, 189, 202, 204, 205n

Chémery: 338

Chemical mortar, 4.2: 286, 541n

Chemical Mortar Battalions

81st: 271, 540, 586

86th: 286

Chemical mortar fire: 381, 541n. See also Chemical Mortar Battalions; White phosphorus.

Chemical (SG) Companies. See also Smoke, tactical use of.

81st: 540

84th: 142, 144, 589n

161st: 379, 563, 589n

Cheminot: 168, 172, 173, 263, 351, 422, 426

Chêne, le: 132, 135

Chenicourt: 289, 351

Cherbourg: 16, 24, 38, 211, 595

Cheston, Lt. Col. Elliott B.: 68, 68n

Chevallerie, von der, General der Infanterie Kurt: 45, 193n

Chicourt: 316

Church, Capt. Ferris N.: 140-41, 272n

Churchill, Maj. Thomas G.: 342, 344, 346, 348, 459, 469

Civilians

French: 480, 529

German: 126, 308, 390, 446

problem of: 598

Claer, von, Generalleutnant Bernard: 308

Clarke, Col. B. C.: 21, 84-85, 86, 88, 223, 225, 228

Clarke, Col. C. H.: 158, 160, 381, 396, 412, 492, 493, 497-98

Clefmont: 203

Clèmery: 288n

Climate of Lorraine: 29. See also Rain; Weather

Close combat. See Hand-to-hand fighting.

Cohen, Maj. Harold: 530

Coincourt: 230, 239

Coin-lés-Cuvry: 176, 177, 428

Coin-sur-Seille: 168, 170, 174, 175

Colley, Col. Dwight T.: 320-21, 321n

Colmar: 192

Cologne: 212, 257, 299

Cologne Plain: 194, 534, 549

Combat Commands

A, 4th Armored Division: 21, 57-60, 65, 69, 70, 76, 84-88, 89, 91, 96, 97, 218, 221, 223-29, 226n, 228n, 230, 231, 238, 243n, 324, 325-31, 333-35, 337, 458-59, 470-71, 474, 522, 525n, 528, 529, 530, 531

B, 4th Armored Division: 57, 70, 72-74, 85, 88, 89-90, 91-93, 105-06, 107, 222-23, 226, 229, 236, 238-39, 240-41, 244, 245, 326, 328, 331, 337, 342, 344, 345, 346, 348-49, 458, 459-60, 463, 467, 469, 470, 471, 522, 530, 531

R, 4th Armored Division: 91, 220, 221, 223, 225, 226, 469

R, 5th Armored Division: 548

A, 6th Armored Division: 107, 253-55, 289, 364, 459, 471, 472, 477, 477n, 478, 483n, 528

B, 6th Armored Division: 106-07, 111-12, 114, 203, 215, 221, 253, 287, 289, 355-58, 357n, 363-64, 365, 366-67, 368, 426, 472-73, 476-78

R, 6th Armored Division: 253-55, 444

A, 7th Armored Division: 22, 117, 131, 132, 151-52, 153, 155, 157, 165, 166, 167-68, 172-73, 174

B, 7th Armored Division: 131-32, 132n, 134, 135-40, 140n, 142, 151, 152, 163-64, 163n, 166, 167-68, 172-73, 263

R, 7th Armored Division: 118, 134, 135, 155, 165-66, 167-68, 170-711, 72, 174, 174n

A, 10th Armored Division: 408-09, 488-90, 491-92, 492n, 497, 498

B, 10th Armored Division: 408-09, 488-89, 488n, 490-91, 498-99, 504, 505

A, 12th Armored Division: 539

D, 2nd French Armored Division: 202, 204, 206-07

L, 2nd French Armored Division: 197, 198, 201, 206, 208

V, 2nd French Armored Division: 198, 204, 206

Combat Engineer Battalions. See Engineer Combat Battalions.

Combat fatigue: 156-57, 269-70n, 392, 450, 478, 499, 594

Combat Teams (Task Forces)

Brindle: 355-57

Britton: 478

Brown: 370, 371

Davall: 362, 369

Forrest: 475

Lagrew: 287-88, 363, 473

McCorison: 289

Stablein: 363

Wall: 286, 362, 475

Combined Chiefs of Staff: 8, 209, 257

Commercy: 5, 21, 22, 47, 57, 58, 65, 185

Communication: 50, 340, 550, 583. See also Radio.

Conde-Northen: 415

Conflans: 123, 127

Congressional Medal of Honor. See Medal of Honor.

Conklin, Col. J. F.: 15n

Connor, Lt. Col. R. E.: 153, 427

Conthil: 316, 328, 330, 331, 459

Corny: 149-50, 263, 423n

Corps, II: 15

Corps, II French: 204-05

Corps, III: 300-01, 449, 504, 513, 546

Corps, IV Armored: 17

Corps, V: 151n

Corps, VII: 5, 119

Corps, VIII: 5, 15, 18, 53n, 106-07, 281, 283, 487

Corps, XII: 22, 49, 55, 126, 146, 172, 195-96, 204-05, 207-08, 259-60, 291, 293-96, 300-01, 376n, 389, 401, 419, 421, 423, 425, 429, 499, 500, 504, 506, 510, 569-70, 591, 595, 597, 602, 606

in attack toward the West Wall: 520-47

command and organization: 16

in crossing of the Moselle: 57-116, 85n

and German counterattack, 19 September–10 October: 209-55

resumes offensive, 8-17 November: 311-71

Corps, XV: 1, 55, 69, 105, 214, 222, 226, 244, 258, 259, 269n, 463, 465, 465n, 467, 510, 521, 521n, 525, 531, 532, 533-34n, 535, 547

advance, 11-20 September: 184-208

advance to La Vezouse River, 21-24 September: 233-35

command and organization: 54

Corps, XIX: 173, 278n

Corps, XX: 1, 13, 17, 22, 55, 58, 70, 75, 80, 84, 105, 193, 215, 253, 260, 261, 264, 272n, 276-77, 278, 280-83, 293-95, 300-01, 318, 319, 351, 354, 366, 368, 471, 482, 485, 520, 526, 529, 535, 541n, 591, 595, 597, 601, 603

advance to the Sarre: 487-519

in battle at West Wall: 548-89, 577n, 589n

command and organization: 17-18, 372-73

in crossing of the Moselle: 117-83

in November battle for Metz: 372-449, 421n

Corps 15, French (World War I): 316

Corps 16, French (World War I): 316

Corps 20, French (World War I): 316

Costello, Col. N. A.: 546

Côte de Delme. See Delme Ridge.

Côte de Faye: 148

Côte Pelée, la: 79

Côte St. Jean: 320

Côte de Suisse: 369, 370

Cotentin peninsula: 282

Côtes de Meuse: 25

Counterattack, German: 100-01, 410-13

Counteroffensive, Hitler’s plans for: 190-95

Courbesseaux: 91

Courcelles-Chaussy: 423, 427

Courcelles-sur-Nied: 444

Cover, fight for: 283, 476n, 605-06

Craig, Capt. James A.: 359, 361

Crerar, Gen. H. D. G.: 4

Creutzwald: 571

Creux Creek: 172

Crévéchamps: 71, 148

Crévic: 90

Crinon, Major: 95

Croismare: 235

Cross, Pvt. Melvin A.: 323n

Crosby, Bing: 196, 293

CROSSBOW: 11

Cubs, artillery: 103. See also Artillery liaison planes.

Culin, Brig. Gen. Frank L.: 546, 546n

Cummings, Col. R. E.: 15n

Cunningham, Cpl. Charles: 361, 362n

Custines: 78, 114, 115

Cutting: 532

–D–

Dager, Brig. Gen. H. E.: 72, 90, 91, 105, 326, 342, 344, 458, 459, 469

Dain-en-Saulnois: 427

Dalem: 506

Dalhain: 345

Dalstein: 388, 407, 414, 498

Damas: 199, 201

Damelevières: 89

Dams, bombing of: 150, 252, 295-96, 319, 456

Darmstadt: 28, 105, 107, 214, 311, 446, 450, 514

Darney: 199

Davall, Lt. Col. Harold C.: 362, 370

Davidson, Col. O. L.: 76

Davis, Cpl. Jesse V.: 479n

Davis, Sgt. Stanley A.: 461n

Davis, Capt. William B.: 143n

Dax, Major: 281n

De Gaulle, General Charles: 185, 186n

De Lattre de Tassigny, Gen. Jean. See Lattre de Tassigny.

De Monsabert. See Monsabert.

DePuy, Maj. W. E.: 561

De Rivères. See Rivières.

Deception: 162, 310, 376, 383. See also Camouflage.

Decker, Lt. Col. Joseph E.: 377, 379, 406

Deckert, Colonel Hans-Joachim: 475

Defense: 368, 419n, 501

close-in: 122

in depth: 423, 554

elastic: 307-08, 423

Hitler’s concept of: 38-39, 304

linear: 103, 249-50

perimeter: 80, 87, 468

static: 103

Defensive barrage: 543

Defilade: 476, 559

Delme: 223, 244, 260

Delme Ridge: 309, 313, 314, 316, 342, 351, 353-55, 357

Demolition charges: 22, 271, 394, 404, 496

Dempsey, Lt. Gen. Sir Miles C.: 4-5

Denmark: 125, 387

Denny, Capt. Williams M.: 543, 544

Dessloch, Generaloberst Otto: 4

Destry: 349

Deuxième Bureau: 123

Devers, Lt. Gen. Jacob L.: 6n, 258, 299, 301, 463, 520

Devine, Brig. Gen. John M.: 163n

Dickey, Pfc. George T.: 146n

Dieppe: 4

Dietrich, Marlene: 293, 597

Diedouard: 60, 62, 65, 75, 77, 80, 85, 95, 96, 97, 104, 215

Dieulouard bridgehead, battle for: 96-105

Dieuze: 28, 88, 227, 229, 231, 245, 252, 260, 295, 313, 314, 316, 320, 322, 324, 325, 331, 332, 333, 349, 425, 450, 454, 456, 458-60

Dieuze–Bénestroff line, drive to: 451-54

Dijon: 6, 7, 50, 189

Dilello, 2nd Lt. L. S.: 272n

Dille, 1st Lt. Eugene: 144n

Dillingen: 509, 514, 551, 557n, 558, 559-61, 563, 566, 568, 569n, 573, 577, 578, 586-89, 602

Dio, Col. Louis J.: 202, 206, 207

Directives, Eisenhower

29 August: 6-8

4 September: 52-53, 209, 214

18 October: 298-99

28 October: 299-300

Disease. See Casualties, nonbattle.

Discipline, Third Army: 293

Distinguished Service Crosses: 66n, 68n, 72n, 89n, 91n, 93n, 95n, 102n, 108n, 109n, 114n, 115n, 118, 156, 159, 140n, 141n, 143n, 146n, 153n, 159n, 167n, 175n, 182n, 202n, 221n, 228n, 231n, 240n, 245n, 246n, 249n, 272n, 274n, 276n, 277n, 280n, 283n, 285n, 287n, 288n, 289n, 290n, 321n, 322n, 335n, 344n, 350n, 352n, 353n, 361n, 362n, 366, 370n, 373, 375n, 378n, 385n, 386n, 391n, 394n, 395n, 396n, 397n, 399n, 400n, 404n, 406n, 430n, 435n, 437n, 438n, 442n, 453n, 457n, 458n, 460n, 461n, 479n, 483n, 485n, 493n, 494n, 498n, 505, 515n, 517n, 518n, 523n, 527n, 530n, 533n, 536n, 538n, 540n, 563n, 571n, 576n, 578n, 582n, 584n, 585n

Distinguished Unit Citations: 81n, 102n, 104n, 115n, 157n, 235n, 362n, 370n, 400n, 406n, 429n, 454n, 472n, 540n, 544n

Distroff: 402-03, 410-13, 414

Divisions. See Armored Divisions; German units; Infantry Divisions.

Dombasle: 89, 91

Domfessel: 524, 525, 530, 530n

Domjevin: 235

Dompaire: 199, 201-02, 203, 234

Donahue, Capt. D. D.: 452

Donaldson, Lt. Col. H. G.: 328, 457

Donnelay: 260

Dordal Creek: 452

Double envelopment, planning of: 70

Doubs River: 50

Downing, Pfc. Gerald D.: 249n

Dornot: 84, 132-34, 144-45, 166, 177

Dornot bridgehead: 135-41

Dragon’s teeth: 489, 490, 491, 493

DRAGOON: 5-6

Dreisbach: 498

Driant, Fort. See Fort Driant.

Driant, Lt. Col.: 264n

Drulingen: 470

Drury, Col. F. W.: 118, 120

Dubail, Gen.: 315

“Duck bills.” See Grouser.

Dueppenweiler: 552, 560, 560n

Dunkerque: 36

Durstel: 469, 470, 471

Dwight, Col. William A.: 224

–E–

Eagles, Maj. Gen. W. W.: 205

Earnest, Brig. Gen. H. L.: 525n

Eastern Front. See Russia.

Eberbach, General der Panzertruppen Heinz: 216n

Echternach: 282

Eddy, Maj. Gen, Manton S.: 13, 21, 54, 55, 185, 208, 285, 290-91, 376n, 450

biographical sketch: 16

and German counterattack in XII Corps sector, 19 September–1 October: 215, 221, 222-23, 223n, 224, 229n, 244, 251-53

in XII Corps attack toward the West Wall: 525, 527, 529, 533-34n, 547

in XII Corps drive toward the Sarre: 451, 459, 460, 462, 463, 471-72, 481

in XII Corps offensive, 8-17 November: 311, 317, 320, 324, 325-26, 337, 342, 346-48, 348n, 350, 355, 363, 368, 371

Edwards, Sgt. Aubrey G.: 584n

Edwards, Col. Sheffield: 266n

Edwards, 1st Lt. Vernon L.: 359, 361, 361n

Eggert, Pfc. Elmer A.: 535n

Eiche: 190

Eichel Creek: 530, 531

Eighth Air Force: 301, 423-25

Eincheville: 369, 371

Einem: 425n

Einvaux: 206

Einville: 222, 226

Eisenhower, Gen. Dwight D.: 1, 2-3, 18, 21, 54n, 115, 244, 278n, 291, 301, 467, 520

and Allied strategy: 6-13, 52, 56, 209-12, 256-57, 296-99

plans for employment of Third Army: 52-54, 214, 257-58, 259, 269

Elle, 2nd Lt. Cecil H.: 498n

Ellis, Pfc. Harry: 545n

Elzange: 395, 399-400

Enfilade fire: 175, 285, 413, 563

Engineer Combat Battalions

7th: 135, 175, 273

60th: 540

133rd: 251

135th: 281n, 377, 403

167th: 81

179th: 561n

206th: 561n

248th: 81

305th: 64, 76

315th: 120, 382, 386

320th: 377, 517, 574n

Engineer Combat Groups

1103rd: 144

1117th: 76

1135th: 71, 540

1139th: 377

Engineer General Service Regiment, 1306th: 407

Engineer Treadway Bridge Company, 991st: 400n

Engineers: 78-80, 574n. See also Engineer Combat Battalions; Engineer Combat Groups.

in bunker fighting: 574n

equipment: 302

support by: 71, 76

Ensdorf: 512, 551, 553, 556, 557, 572, 574-75, 575n, 576-77

Entrange: 160

Entertainment. See Recreation.

Entrenchments, log-covered: 109. See also Fortifications.

Epernay: 2

Epinal: 27, 51, 188, 196, 199, 203, 208, 217, 220n

Equipment. See also Shortages; Supply.

German: 33-35, 116, 201, 217-18, 307, 431, 503, 592-93

Third Army: 256, 281n, 293-95, 302, 376, 402, 480

Erbéviller: 109n

Erlenbusch, Lt. Col. R. C.: 131, 132n

Essey-lès-Nancy: 107

Etain: 118, 129-30, 158, 225, 252, 269, 599

Etang de Lindre River: 252, 295, 319

Etang de Parroy: 239

Etangs, Les: 415

ETOUSA: 213

European Civil Affairs Regiment, 2nd: 598

Evacuation

of Dornot bridgehead: 145-46

of wounded: 141n, 144, 146, 146n, 339-40, 392

Evans, Capt. Thomas J.: 231n

Everhart, Sgt. Forrest E.: 397, 397n

Explosives: 270, 271, 272, 274, 386, 404. See also Beehive charges; Demolition charges; Plastic charges.

Exposure: 323, 332, 392, 450, 462, 497, 577n

Eywiller: 466, 469, 470

–F–

Fabian, Colonel: 281n

Fahnenjunkerschule: 125n, 130, 132n

Fahnenjunkerschule Regiment: 180n, 182

Falaise: 16, 49, 62, 78, 99, 101, 104

Falck: 506, 508, 515

Falkenberg. See Faulquemont.

Falkenberg Stellung: 482

Fall, Sgt. Paul A.: 93n

Farebersviller: 483-85, 526, 527-28

Farrell, Cpl. John L.: 453n

Faulquemont: 300, 311, 316, 351, 352, 355, 363, 364, 367, 368, 370, 371, 408n, 425, 450, 451, 471, 480-86, 481n, 505n

Feldgendarmerie: 446

Felsberg: 509, 513

Fénétrange: 463, 465, 468, 534n

Ferguson, Col. James: 598

Ferrying operations: 144, 384, 385, 393, 396, 579-82, 583, 585, 586

Feuchtinger, Generalleutnant Edgar: 207, 217, 218, 233, 365, 566

Fêves ridge: 436, 438

Fey: 165, 166, 428

Field artillery. See Artillery.

Field Artillery Battalions

17th: 469

21st: 266

46th: 177n, 510

50th: 427

101st: 321, 524

161st: 543

183rd: 221

191st: 227, 335

216th: 91, 350

219th: 246

253rd: 346

284th: 274, 423n

313th: 63, 79, 84, 115n

314th: 103

344th: 493, 497

359th: 433

404th: 115

420th: 491

422nd: 373

696th: 69

731st: 541n

752nd: 246

920th: 405n

945th: 541n

961st: 469

Field Orders: 121-22, 131n, 162, 163, 311, 373, 500

Fields, 1st Lt. James H.: 240

Fifth Panzer Army. See German units.

Fighter-bombers: 20, 143, 154, 201, 241, 242, 249, 255, 357, 415n, 473, 478, 497, 512, 555-56, 598-99. See also Jabo’s; P-47’s.

Fighter Groups. See also Air Squadrons; Fighter-bombers.

36th: 108

322nd: 563n

362nd: 426

405th: 232n, 242n, 409

406th: 201, 201n

Fighter Wings

84th: 18

100th: 20

303rd: 20

Filstroff: 409

Finnish front: 30

Fire lanes: 340

Fire plan: 317. See also Artillery fire plan.

Fire power: 177, 309. See also Artillery.

Fire support: 560, 561-63. See also Artillery support.

First Army. See German units.

First Army: 1, 5, 12-13, 18, 21, 53, 54, 55, 119, 151, 158, 160, 173, 185, 210-13, 256-57, 258, 262, 282n, 298-99, 301, 520, 548, 549

First Canadian Army: 4, 212, 298, 301

First Paris Regiment: 281n

Fitzpatrick, 1st Lt. Max M.: 321n

“Five Points”: 320

Flak (German antiaircraft): 47, 235, 420, 541n, 600

Flak tanks: 141, 483

Flame throwers: 180, 180n, 181, 271n, 493

Flanders: 8

Flank security: 20, 55, 57, 69, 74-75, 155, 184-85, 188-89, 203, 204-05, 206, 212, 222, 244, 299, 301, 605

Flares: 97

Flash defilade: 77

Flash-hider salt: 555

Flash-ranging: 555

Flavigny: 70, 71, 74

Fleury: 176

Fléville: 130

Fliegerkorps, IX: 601

Flin: 235

Flirey: 60, 62

Floods: 337, 351, 352, 375, 379, 384, 387, 393, 396, 407, 423, 426, 449, 456, 469, 472, 477n, 542, 559, 568, 574, 579

Florange: 161

Flotation of armored vehicles: 355

Flying bombs: 9, 11

Foch, Gen. Ferdinand: 316, 316-17n

Fogs: 97, 109, 163, 166, 167, 181, 224, 226, 231, 241, 243, 248, 250, 285, 287, 391, 437, 504

Fonteny: 337, 342-44, 345, 346

Fontoy: 160

Food, type of: 293, 596. See also Rations.

Footbridges: 352, 384, 536, 567

Forbach: 600

Forest fighting. See Woods fighting.

Forêt de l’Avant Garde: 66

Forêt de Bride et de Koecking: 314, 316

Forêt de Cattenom: 382

Forêt de Champenoux: 109, 109n, 112

Forêt de Château-Salins: 236, 244, 245, 246, 255, 314, 316, 323, 337, 338, 342-43, 345-46

Forêt de Facq: 62, 81, 88, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 114

Forêt de Grémecey: 111

Forêt de Grémecey battle: 244-55

Forêt de Haye: 94-95, 599

Forêt de la Houve: 571

Forêt de Mondon: 207, 229, 233, 234, 235

Forêt de Montbronn: 531

Forêt de Parroy: 208, 218, 229, 233, 235, 259, 269n, 599

Forêt de Puttelange: 479

Forêt de Remilly: 366, 368

Forêt de Saarburg: 489

Forêt de St. Avold: 503, 570

Forêt de Vitrimont: 89

Forrest, Lt. Col. Bedford: 363, 371, 474-75, 479

Fort Aisne: 428

Fort Amanvillers: 178n

Fort Bellecroix: 442

Fort Bois la Dame: 434

Fort le Fêves: 180, 436-37

Fort Driant: 126, 128, 132, 149, 150, 162, 166, 178-80, 180n, 260-75, 270n, 271n, 272n, 372, 386, 393, 419, 431, 433, 434, 447, 448, 449, 449n, 546

Fort Gambetta: 438, 438n

Fort Grand Bois: 538, 539

Fort de Guise: 153, 178, 433, 435

Fort Illange: 404, 406n

Fort Imeldange: 406n

Fort Jeanne d’Arc: 178, 180, 181, 262, 263, 372n, 419, 431, 432, 432n, 433, 434, 435, 436, 447

Fort Kellerman: 153, 178, 178n

Fort Koenigsmacker: 380, 381, 384, 385, 386, 390-91, 395-96, 399, 412

Fort Lorraine: 438

Fort Marival: 180

Fort Métrich: 396

Fort Plappeville: 438, 440, 448, 449

Fort St. Blaise: 140, 141, 264

Fort St. Hubert: 434

Fort St. Julien: 441-42, 447

Fort St. Privat: 432, 444, 446, 447, 448, 448n

Fort St. Quentin: 431, 448

Fort Queuleu: 429n, 432, 444, 446n, 447

Fort Sommy: 140, 264

Fort Verdun: 429, 448

Fort Villey-le Sec: 27, 68, 68n

Fort Wittring: 538

Fort Yser: 425n, 428

Fort Yutz: 403

Fortifications

attacks on: 66-68, 260-75, 538-39

effect of explosives on: 260-61, 265-74, 538

plan of attacking: 261, 538-39

reduction of: 417-49

structure of: 126-27, 264-65

“Fortress Metz”: 127, 264

Fossieux: 287, 287n

Fourasse Farm: 240, 241

Fragmentation bombs: 286, 342, 497, 600

Francaltroff: 458-59, 474

Franco-Prussian War: 28, 154n

Frankfurt: 8, 10, 13, 28, 53, 214, 298, 299, 535

Frauenberg: 540-41, 541n

Fraulautern: 512, 551, 554, 555, 557, 572, 574, 575, 576, 576n

Fréching: 380

Freistroff: 407

Frémecourt Farm: 437

Fremersdorf: 507

Frémery: 345

French Army “B”: 6

French Battalion, 2nd: 281n

French Eighth Army (World War I): 316-17n

French First Army (World War I): 315

French Forces of the Interior (FFI): 94, 95, 119, 120, 184-85, 220, 281n, 438n

French Second Army (World War I): 191, 315

Frescaty: 430, 432, 443

Fresnes-en-Saulnois: 87, 223, 236, 244, 245, 247, 248, 254, 255, 260, 338, 339-40

Fuses, impact: 319, 339

Frontigny: 443

–G–

Gaffey, Maj. Gen. Hugh J.: 15, 21, 251, 252, 525, 530-32

Gaillard, Col. F. E.: 376, 504, 513

Galvin, Lt. Col. M. J.: 253

Gamble, Pfc. Harry G., Jr: 290n

Garche: 163

Gas masks: 274

Gasoline: 2, 13, 21, 23, 24-25, 52, 58, 70, 118-20, 129, 131, 132, 134, 149, 151n, 173, 194, 213, 256, 293, 295, 302, 596. See also POL; Shortages, Third Army.

Gatewood, 1st Lt. Frank E.: 395

Gavisse: 393

Gay, Brig. Gen. Hobart R.: 21, 269-70n, 275, 281n, 396n, 525

Gélucourt: 229

George, Col. J. H.: 381, 413, 504

Getardmer: 192

Gerbéviller: 206-07

Gerbécourt: 345

German high command. See Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW).

German Navy: 30

German troops, quality of: 30, 124-25, 125n, 145, 152, 197, 304-05, 312, 340, 388, 417-18, 419n, 432, 465-66, 526-27, 552, 575n

German units

Army, East (Ostheer): 31

Army, First: 27, 45-46, 47-52, 80, 87, 90, 94-96, 114, 115, 122, 158, 164-65, 173, 191-93, 219, 229, 230, 236, 238, 245-46, 250, 304-10, 312, 313, 364, 365, 374, 400, 401, 414, 418, 418n, 419, 430, 446, 447n, 449, 450, 450n, 453, 459, 464-65, 466, 486, 502, 503, 506n, 510, 510n, 511, 514, 525n, 534-35, 537n, 550, 553-54, 565, 566, 568n, 575n, 587

Army, First Parachute: 45, 49, 89n

Army, Fourth: 418n

Army, Fourth Panzer: 230

Army, Fifth Panzer: 96, 191, 192, 194-95, 198, 205-06, 207, 215-23, 216n, 236-43, 245-46, 250, 305, 312, 566, 601

Army, Sixth (World War I): 315

Army, Sixth: 45

Army, Sixth Panzer: 465

Army, Seventh: 45, 191, 194, 282n, 312, 364, 367

Army, Eighth: 46

Army, Fifteenth: 45, 242

Army, Nineteenth: 3n, 6, 37, 45-46, 48, 49, 189, 191, 192, 193, 198, 206, 217, 219, 235, 237, 239, 246, 250, 304-06, 309, 312, 313, 365, 464, 465, 466, 535, 566, 587

Army Group B: 39-41, 45, 119, 193-94, 303, 387, 401, 502, 525n, 534, 565

Army Group G: 39-40, 45-46, 51-52, 94, 164, 189, 192, 193, 203, 207, 303-10, 305n, 312, 313, 319, 364, 365, 389, 400, 408n, 414, 418, 420, 431n, 464, 465, 465n, 502-03, 511, 518, 535, 536, 549, 553-54, 565-66, 569n, 575n, 586, 587, 602

Battalion, 4th SS Signal: 145n

Battalion, 2nd, 8th Panzer Grenadier Regiment: 145n

Battalion, 1st, 37th SS Panzer Grenadier Regiment: 167n, 354

Battalion, 2nd, 37th SS Panzer Grenadier Regiment: 141, 167n

Battalion, 3rd, 37th SS Panzer Grenadier Regiment: 33, 169n

Battalion, 2nd, 38th SS Panzer Grenadier Regiment: 169n

Battalion, 2nd, 51st SS Panzer Brigade: 145n

Battalion, 1st, 87th Regiment: 369

Battalion, 2nd, 87th Regiment: 370

Battalion, 2nd, 110th Panzer Grenadier Regiment: 241

Battalion, 1st, 111th Panzer Grenadier Regiment: 532

Battalion, 1st, 126th Regiment: 353

Battalion, 2nd, 165th Regiment: 482

Battalion, 1st, 902nd Panzer Grenadier Regiment: 467-68

Battalion, 2nd, 953rd Regiment: 333

Battalion, 2nd, 1119th Regiment: 331

Battalion, 2nd, 1127th Regiment: 246

Battalion, 17th SS Reconnaissance: 483

Battalion, 43rd Fortress: 344

Battalion, 43rd Machine Gun: 331

Battalion, 45th Fortress Machine Gun: 447n

Battalion, 48th Fortress Machine Gun: 443

Battalion, 53rd Fortress Machine Gun: 447n

Battalion, 55th Fortress Engineer: 447n

Battalion, 103rd Panzer Reconnaissance: 278n

Battalion, 104th Replacement: 91-93

Battalion, 111th Flak: 326

Battalion, 208th Replacement: 132n, 145n

Battalion, 282nd Replacement: 132n

Battalion, 115th Füsilier: 250

Battalion, 115th Panzer Reconnaissance: 100

Battalion, 361st Engineer: 321

Battalion, 485th Antitank: 405

Battalion, 462nd Füsilier: 432, 432n, 434, 434n, 435, 447, 449

Battalion, 486th Antitank: 388

Battalion, 654th Tank Destroyer: 567n

Battalion, 668th Engineer: 567n

Battalion, 686th Antitank: 569n

Battalion, 811th Fortress Infantry Flak: 447n

Battalion, 1311th Army Fortress Artillery: 447n

Battalion, 1431st Fortress: 353

Battalion, 1519th Army Fortress: 447n

Battalion, 1559th Tank Destroyer: 473

Brigade, 49th SS Panzer Grenadier: 47, 100, 125

Brigade, 51st SS Panzer Grenadier: 47, 125

Brigade, 100th Motorized: 197

Brigade, 103rd Panzer: 536

Brigade, 106th Panzer: 47, 50, 96, 103, 126, 158, 159n, 176, 191, 194, 236, 245-46, 250

Brigade, 107th Panzer: 191, 217

Brigade, 108th Panzer: 191, 217

Brigade, 111th Panzer: 191, 194, 204, 218-22, 224, 226-28, 231-32, 237

Brigade, 112th Panzer: 191, 194-95, 198-99, 201, 201n, 203, 206, 207, 216, 219, 222, 226, 234, 235

Brigade, 113th Panzer: 191, 217, 218-19, 220, 222, 224, 225n, 226, 232, 232n

Brigade, 243rd Assault Gun: 313

Corps, IV Flak: 432n

Corps, IV Luftwaffe Field: 50

Corps, XIII SS: 48, 236, 245-46, 250, 312, 330, 365, 414, 414n, 422, 423, 449, 450-51, 451n, 472, 480, 483, 503, 514, 526, 535, 537n, 541n, 553, 569, 570

Corps, XLVII Panzer: 49-50, 190, 192, 194, 199, 206, 217, 218-19, 222, 223, 226, 229, 234-35, 238, 312

Corps, XLVIII Panzer: 229-30

Corps, LXIV: 50-51, 191, 466

Corps, LVIII Panzer: 216, 218-19, 222, 223, 226, 229, 230, 234, 238-39, 242, 288n, 305, 312

Corps, LXXX: 48, 282n

Corps, LXXXII: 48, 385, 387, 388, 389, 394n, 400-01, 414n, 449, 503, 511, 514, 552, 553, 565

Corps, LXXXV: 50, 310, 388

Corps, LXXXVI: 566

Corps, LXXXIX: 305, 312, 330, 365, 450, 522

Corps, XC: 541n, 547, 547n

Corps, 401st Volks Artillery: 313, 344, 465, 469, 530n, 534

Corps, 404th Volks Artillery: 497n, 534, 535, 553, 565, 587

Division, 2nd Panzer: 49

Division, 3rd Panzer Grenadier: 47-49, 60, 80, 96-105, 114, 116, 116n, 123, 126, 150, 191, 193, 285, 288n, 305

Division, 9th Flak: 342-43

Division, 9th Panzer: 42-43

Division, 11th Panzer: 50, 191, 217-18, 229-33, 237-43, 237n, 288n, 309, 312, 328, 333, 344, 346, 357, 389, 419, 450, 450n, 451, 453, 464, 474, 475, 513, 522, 525n, 527, 531, 534, 535, 537, 541, 565, 566, 567n

Division, 15th Panzer Grenadier: 47-49, 71, 87, 89, 96-97, 123, 150, 191-92, 194, 218-22, 226, 234, 235, 239, 305, 475

Division, 16th: 51, 189n, 202-04, 204n

Division, 16th Luftwaffe Field: 189n

Division, 17th SS Panzer Grenadier: 47-48, 80, 96, 100, 114, 117, 123, 125, 143, 150, 152, 169n, 173, 176, 191, 193-94, 351, 353, 358, 420, 422-23, 426, 426n, 427-28, 427n, 430, 446, 447, 473, 473n, 483, 503n, 526, 527, 528-29, 529n, 541

Division, 19th VG: 50, 379, 387, 388, 389, 390, 394, 396, 406n, 410, 414, 420, 420n, 441, 447-48, 487, 502, 503, 503n, 509, 512, 552, 582

Division, 21st Panzer: 52, 123, 126, 191, 194, 206, 207, 217-19, 222, 226, 233-34, 309, 312, 313, 365-66, 419, 428, 492, 502, 511, 514

Division, 25th Panzer Grenadier: 390, 390n, 396-97, 401, 408, 410-12, 416, 465, 470- 71, 490, 502, 508n, 522, 530, 531, 541n

Division, 30th SS Grenadier: 304n

Division, 36th VG: 50, 281, 364, 365, 367-68, 369, 371, 450, 451, 480, 482, 508n, 513, 526, 570

Division, 48th: 48, 117, 124, 126, 158n, 311, 312-13, 342, 351, 353, 354-55, 357, 358, 365, 367-68, 387, 422, 426n, 427n, 473

Division, 49th VG: 192, 430

Division, 158th Reserve: 189n

Division, 159th Reserve: 51

Division, 245th Infantry: 465, 521n

Division, 256th VG: 521n

Division, 257th VG: 547n

Division, 347th: 482, 502, 502n, 503, 506, 506n, 508, 512n, 513, 515n, 570

Division, 361st VG: 311, 312, 313, 321, 324, 326, 331, 365, 450, 454, 457, 465, 467, 521n

Division, 416th: 384, 387-89, 396, 400, 408, 410, 414, 415n, 447, 487, 492, 502, 552

Division Number 462: 125, 125n, 236, 417-18

Division, 462nd VG: 387, 420, 423, 430, 432n, 447, 447n, 449, 502

Division, 526th Replacement: 587

Division, 553rd VG: 47, 49, 50, 52, 68, 80, 89-90, 91, 94, 95, 97, 107-15, 112n, 116n, 172, 189, 193, 222, 233, 235-36, 248, 283, 288, 288n, 306, 309, 312, 464

Division, 559th VG: 47, 49, 50, 124-25, 125n, 158, 158n, 159-60, 173n, 236, 245-48, 249, 311, 312-13, 322, 323, 324, 326-28, 330, 342, 345, 349, 367, 473, 503n, 513

Division, 719th: 368, 535, 553-54, 566, 568-69, 569n, 582

Division, Panzer Lehr: 123, 126, 191-92, 218, 464-71, 465n, 508-09, 508n, 524, 525n, 530, 534-35, 552, 553

Kampfgruppe Lehmann: 546

Kampfgruppe Lier: 557n

Kamfgruppe Luck: 199, 199n, 203

Kampfgruppe Mühlen: 371, 451, 473, 506n, 553

Kampfgruppe Ottenbacher: 189, 197, 198, 202, 203

Regiment, 3rd Parachute Replacement: 66, 68

Regiment, 8th Panzer Grenadier, 3rd Panzer Grenadier Division: 285

Regiment, 15th Panzer, 11th Panzer Division: 335

Regiment, 19th SS Police: 189-90, 197

Regiment, 22nd Fortress: 420, 432n, 447

Regiment, 22nd Panzer, 21st Panzer Division: 194, 311-12

Regiment, 25th Fortress: 432n

Regiment, 29th Panzer Grenadier, 3rd Panzer Grenadier Division: 80

Regiment, 35th Panzer Grenadier, 25th Panzer Grenadier Division: 397

Regiment, 37th SS Panzer Grenadier, 17th SS Panzer Grenadier Division: 145, 546

Regiment, 38th SS Panzer Grenadier, 17th SS Panzer Grenadier Division: 351, 353, 423, 428, 429, 430, 437, 438, 443-44, 446, 446n, 477, 483, 541, 543

Regiment, 59th, 19th VG Division: 245, 389, 390, 552, 567n

Regiment, 73rd, 19th VG Division: 250, 277, 405, 409, 509, 552

Regiment, 74th, 19th VG Division: 386, 390, 404, 410, 509, 552

Regiment, 87th, 36th VG Division: 371, 513n, 515n, 567n

Regiment, 92nd Luftwaffe Field: 60, 66, 68, 94, 100

Regiment, 104th Panzer Grenadier, 15th Panzer Grenadier Division: 71, 74, 90, 97

Regiment, 110th Panzer Grenadier, 11th Panzer Division: 237, 240, 330, 344, 345, 537, 545

Regiment, 111th Panzer Grenadier, 11th Panzer Division: 233, 237

Regiment, 115th Panzer Grenadier, 15th Panzer Grenadier Division: 97, 103

Regiment, 118th, 36th VG Division: 371

Regiment, 125th Panzer Grenadier, 21st Panzer Division: 199n

Regiment, 128th, 48th Division: 312

Regiment, 165th, 36th VG Division: 480, 544n

Regiment, 192nd Panzer Grenadier, 21st Panzer Division: 194, 207

Regiment, 221st, 16th Division: 198

Regiment, 223rd Infantry, 16th Division: 198, 206

Regiment, 225th, 16th Division: 197

Regiment, 268th Artillery: 369

Regiment, 713th, 416th Division: 389

Regiment, 714th, 416th Division: 389

Regiment, 723rd, 719th Division : 567n

Regiment, 761st Artillery: 420

Regiment, 951st, 361st VG Division.: 357

Regiment, 952nd, 361st VG Division: 322

Regiment, 953rd, 361st VG Division: 321, 323, 463

Regiment, 1010th Security: 125n, 180n, 420, 434n, 437-40, 447

Regiment, 1119th, 553rd VG Division: 99, 100

Regiment, 1120th, 553rd VG Division: 109, 249, 287n

Regiment, 1121st, 553rd VG Division: 285

Regiment, 1125th, 559th VG Division: 338

Regiment, 1126th, 559th VG Division: 345

Regiment, 1127th, 559th VG Division: 339, 350

Regiment, 1215th, 462nd VG Division: 377-78, 420, 432, 437, 438, 447

Regiment, 1216th, 462nd VG Division: 420, 420n, 432, 441

Regiment, 1217th, 462nd VG Division: 420, 434n, 447

Regiment, 2113th Panzer Grenadier, 113th Panzer Brigade: 224

German war production: 8, 602

Gerow, Gen. Leonard T.: 151n

Gerrie, Capt. Jack: 145, 146

Gestapo: 37

Ghent: 12

“Ghost Division”: 237

Giacobello, Capt. J. S.: 540, 540n

Gillis, Maj. William G., Jr.: 91n, 251

Giroux, 2nd Lt. Frederick J.: 153n

Gladding, Maj. Leon D.: 457, 538n

“Goetz von Berlichingen” Division: 47

Golden, Lt. Col. J. C.: 81

Golson, Lt. Col. J. L.: 434

Goltz, von der, General: 181n

Gondreville: 27, 66, 95n

Gondrexange: 459

Gormley, Pvt. Earl F.: 400n

Gorze: 128, 131, 135, 270n

Gosselming: 463

Grand Bois, le: 175, 538

Grand Couronné: 26, 94, 108, 316

Granville: 12

Gravelotte: 120, 128, 131, 132, 153, 154, 154n, 156, 163, 178, 180, 181, 263, 264, 276, 433, 434, 517n

Greeley, Sgt. Ralph F.: 108n

Greenlief, Capt. F. S.: 251

Grémecey: 246, 251, 252, 253

Grenades

antitank: 340, 475

thermite: 386

white phosphorus: 538, 538n

Grening: 476

Grevenmacher: 282, 387

Gripport: 70

Grosbliederstroff: 528, 529

Gros-Réderching: 539, 546

Gros-Tenquin: 473

Ground observation: 537, 537n, 559

Grousers (duck bills): 293, 293n

Grow, Maj. Gen. Robert W.: 106, 215, 244, 251, 252, 253, 254, 287, 355, 357n, 358, 362, 363-64, 367

Guderian, Generaloberst Heinz: 566

Guébling: 333-36, 336n, 451, 452

Guessling-Hémering: 355

Guinzeling: 460

Gungwiller: 470

Guns. See also Artillery; Howitzers; Self-propelled guns; Tank destroyers; Tank guns; Weapons.

antitank: 603

German: 33-34, 35, 49, 111, 126, 141, 167, 168, 228, 245, 254, 265, 272, 284, 335, 359, 386, 431, 550, 607

57-mm.: 603

75-mm.: 86, 335, 482n, 607

76-mm.: 604

88-mm.: 109-11, 141, 167, 607

90-mm.: 317, 482n, 602-03

100-mm.: 265, 386

105-mm. howitzer: 604

155-mm.: 112, 278, 279, 350, 413, 538

240-mm. howitzer: 413

3-inch: 317, 602

8-inch: 413

Gyldenfeldt, von, Generalleutnant, Heinz: 230

–H–

Haag, Pfc. W. D.: 571n

Habkirchen: 541, 542-44, 544n

Hablainville: 235

Habonville: 128

Haboudange: 326

Hackenberg: 413

Haeckel, Generalleutnant Ernst: 189

Hafen Canal: 438

Hagenau: 535

Haien Bach: 560, 578, 583

Haislip, Maj. Gen. Wade H.: 54, 55, 185, 187, 190, 195, 196, 197, 201, 203, 205, 207, 208, 233, 463, 464, 467, 534n

“Halb-soldaten”: 417

Haley, Lt. Col. Charles L.: 469

Half-tracks: 255, 359

Hall, Lt. Col. W. C.: 407, 408n

Hall, Pvt. William E.: 140n

Hallering: 504

Halstroff: 504

Hammond, Col. E. F.: 15n

Hampont: 226, 323, 324, 326

Han: 112, 248, 249

Hand-to-hand fighting: 150, 182, 235, 249, 279-80, 370, 479, 540, 569, 575

Handy, Lt. Gen. Thomas T.: 205n

Hannocourt: 342, 344

Hanson, Col. H. F.: 253, 254, 355

Han-sur-Nied: 358, 359, 362, 363, 365, 423

Haraucourt: 89, 332

Haraucourt-sur-Seille: 324

Harbaugh, Pfc. Lloyd F.: 398

Hardin, 2nd Lt. Hershel T.: 68n

Hardt mountains: 28

Hardy, Capt. Herbert H.: 576n

Harkins, Col. Paul D.: 15

Harris, Lt. Col. A. E.: 253, 254

Harris, Capt. Elva: 290n

Harskirchen: 471n, 521

Hart, Lt. Col. Norman E.: 155

Hasselt: 263

Hauconcourt: 132, 379, 387

Haughey, Maj. W. H., Jr.: 143, 143n

Haute Kontz: 118

Hauteclocque, de, Vicomte Philippe François Leclerc. See Leclerc.

Haute-Vigneulle: 482

Haute-Yutz: 404

Hautonnerie Farm: 426

Hayange: 160

Hazelbourg: 466

Heavy bombers: 144, 261, 425

Hecker, Generalmajor Hans: 60, 97, 99, 100, 101, 104

Heffner, Col. Pete T.: 165, 169n, 170-71, 172

Heidwald Woods: 490-91

Hellendorf: 488

Hellimer: 474-76

Hénaménil: 238

Henderson, Chaplain (Captain) Benedict A.: 68n

Hennecourt: 203

Hentsch, Lt. Col.: 190n

Herbert, Lt. Edward: 518

Herny: 363, 367, 368

Highway 414: 320

Hilfswillige: 30

Hilgenbach Stellung: 552

Hill 223: 168, 172

Hill 237: 353

Hill 241: 228

Hill 245: 168

Hill 254: 395, 523

Hill 260: 228, 344

Hill 262: 461

Hill 265: 239, 240

Hill 273: 452, 453

Hill 275: 457

Hill 282: 247, 248

Hill 293: 239, 241

Hill 310: 321-25, 331

Hill 312: 543

Hill 318: 239, 240-41, 243

Hill 326: 66

Hill 334: 453

Hill 337: 328, 335, 336, 371

Hill 340: 284

Hill 356: 66

Hill 358: 62

Hill 370: 143

Hill 377: 509

Hill 378: 490

Hill 382: 78, 79, 84, 101-02

Hill 383: 490

Hill 384: 505

Hill 385: 62

Hill 386: 142

Hill 388: 497

Hill 396: 143, 164, 166

Hilsprich: 477, 479

Himmler, Heinrich: 31, 33, 190, 529n, 535, 587

Hines, Col. John L.: 355, 359, 361, 362n, 369, 472, 529

Hirschland: 466, 468, 469

Hitler, Adolf: 3, 4, 6, 28, 31, 32-43, 45, 49, 50, 51, 96, 124-25, 158, 164-65, 190-95, 190n, 192n, 198, 201, 206, 216-17, 229-30, 236, 237, 242, 305, 308, 309, 313, 418, 419n, 430, 446, 448, 505n, 510-11, 511n, 519n, 535, 549, 552n, 554, 565, 566, 569n, 602

Hitlerjugend: 536n

Hodges, Lt. Gen. Courtney H.: 5, 12, 212-13, 299

Hoehne, General der Infanterie Gustav: 312

Hoernlein, General der Infanterie Walter: 387, 552

Holcomb, Sgt. Roy E.: 515n

Holland: 3, 216, 256, 303, 306

Holland, Pvt. J. R.: 571n

Holmlund, Pfc. Robert W.: 271n

Homburg: 600

Honskirch: 460, 461

Honskirch–Altwiller line, drive to: 454-62

Hopper, 1st Lt. Rex: 247, 248

Horses, German use of: 31, 34, 39, 125n, 312

Hôtel de Ville: 278-80

House-to-house fighting: 202, 277-78, 280n, 285, 321n, 323, 346, 412, 467, 472, 483, 497, 557, 574

Houses, fortified: 277-78, 385, 477, 572

Houve: 570

Howington, Pfc. Henry F.: 322-23n

Howitzers

90-mm.: 482n

105-mm.: 245, 317, 335, 350, 524

155-mm.: 227, 266

240-mm.: 112, 280, 350, 413, 442, 578, 584

8-inch: 270, 350, 584

Huettenwald: 578

Huggins, Pvt. Gordon E.: 533n

Hull defilade: 243

Humphrey, Sgt. William B.: 95n

Hunsrueck: 28

Hunter, Maj. William L.: 225, 326-31

Hunt, Sgt. Harry H.: 378n

Hunting: 397, 398

Hutchinson, 1st Lt. Jonathan: 202n

–I–

Ile Chambière: 447

Illange: 26, 404, 406

Imeldange: 405

Immersion foot. See Trench foot.

Impact fuses: 319, 339

Indirect fire: 395

Infantry, American

casualties among: 462, 478, 544

German estimate of: 482, 590-91

relation to armor: 606

shortage of: 586, 588, 594, 595

Infantry battalions. See also Armored Infantry Battalions.

1st, 2nd Infantry: 152-56, 168, 175, 427, 428, 444-46

2nd, 2nd Infantry: 153-56, 364, 366, 426, 427, 442-43, 444

3rd, 2nd Infantry: 153-54, 156-57, 273, 274, 427, 429, 430

1st, 10th Infantry: 142-43, 148, 150, 273-74, 443, 444, 571

2nd, 10th Infantry: 142-43, 148, 175-77, 175n, 426, 444, 446n, 571

3rd, 10th Infantry: 144, 426, 506

1st, 11th Infantry: 135, 149, 443

2nd, 11th Infantry: 135-41, 142, 145-46, 166, 262, 265-69, 266n, 270-73, 270n, 272-73n, 443, 444, 446

3rd, 11th Infantry: 135, 146, 149, 443, 444, 571

2nd, 71st Infantry: 466

1st, 101st Infantry: 321, 323, 324, 332, 452, 456, 522

2nd, 101st Infantry: 221, 452-53, 461

3rd, 101st Infantry: 322, 323, 324, 324n, 331, 333, 452, 453-54, 454n, 456, 522, 523

1st, 104th Infantry: 330, 332-33, 457, 457n

2nd, 104th Infantry: 328, 330, 453, 454, 457, 458

3rd, 104th Infantry: 328, 330, 454, 457

2nd, 114th Infantry: 468-69

1st, 134th Infantry: 108, 477, 478, 542, 542n

2nd, 134th Infantry: 71, 71n, 93n, 350, 528, 529, 544

3rd, 134th Infantry: 108, 247, 349, 477, 542, 542n, 543

1st, 137th Infantry: 72, 246, 337, 342, 346, 473, 476, 477, 539-40

2nd, 137th Infantry: 72, 74, 109, 251, 337, 344, 346, 475

3rd, 137th Infantry: 72, 74, 109, 246-47, 248, 253, 346, 472n, 475, 545

1st, 313th Infantry: 202

2nd, 313th Infantry: 202

1st, 314th Infantry: 198

3rd, 314th Infantry: 233, 235, 235n

1st, 317th Infantry: 62-64, 79, 99-100, 102, 353, 354, 358-59, 361, 483-85

2nd, 317th Infantry: 62-64, 78-79, 99, 102, 353, 362, 483, 485

3rd, 317th Infantry: 62-65, 78-79, 99, 101, 287n, 353, 354, 362, 483, 485

1st, 318th Infantry: 76, 88, 90n, 103-04

2nd, 318th Infantry: 66, 81, 352, 362, 506

3rd, 318th Infantry: 66, 68, 100

1st, 319th Infantry: 95n, 102, 104, 104n, 352

2nd, 319th Infantry: 95n

3rd, 319th Infantry: 66-68, 95n, 146

1st, 320th Infantry: 91, 91n, 93, 247, 248, 250-51, 339, 340, 345n, 543

2nd, 320th Infantry: 72, 93, 251, 338-40, 338n, 345, 476, 536, 545

3rd, 320th Infantry: 91, 248-49, 338, 339, 345, 458, 476, 536, 543

1st, 328th Infantry: 461

2nd, 328th Infantry: 332

3rd, 328th Infantry: 454

3rd, 329th Infantry: 282

1st, 357th Infantry: 158, 159, 180, 181-82, 280n, 413, 509, 561, 563, 567, 569, 579, 588

2nd, 357th Infantry: 158, 180, 278, 280n, 387, 391, 393, 394, 413, 414, 567, 569

3rd, 357th Infantry: 158, 182, 278, 280n, 387, 391, 393, 394, 395, 399, 413-14

1st, 358th Infantry: 160, 384, 385-86, 391, 395, 399, 402n, 412, 414, 493, 497, 561, 567, 568, 569, 579, 583

2nd, 358th Infantry: 160-61, 270n, 381, 387, 391, 395, 399-400, 402, 410, 412, 414, 492-93, 497, 565, 567, 568, 579, 588

3rd, 358th Infantry: 160, 381, 384, 385, 386, 391, 395, 402, 412, 414, 493-97, 561, 563, 565, 566-67, 568, 579

1st, 359th Infantry: 384, 385, 390, 394n, 397, 398, 578, 584

2nd, 359th Infantry: 181, 182, 384, 385, 397, 398, 398n, 401-02, 578

3rd, 359th Infantry: 160, 182, 390, 397, 578-79, 583, 584, 588-89

1st, 377th Infantry: 377, 379, 380, 403, 404, 405-06, 405n, 406n, 440-41, 442, 506-08, 513-14

2nd, 377th Infantry: 377, 378n, 574

3rd, 377th Infantry: 377, 437n, 513

1st, 378th Infantry: 436-37, 440, 556, 557

2nd, 378th Infantry: 403-04, 405, 405n, 406n, 435, 437, 440, 441-42, 557-58, 574

3rd, 378th Infantry: 436, 437, 438-40, 556, 557

1st, 379th Infantry: 433, 434, 434n, 435, 440, 515, 517-18, 548, 554-55, 557, 574

2nd, 379th Infantry: 433-34, 434n, 435, 514-15, 517, 556-57, 574

3rd, 379th Infantry: 433, 435, 435n, 515, 554, 555, 557, 574

Infantry Division, 4th: 548n

Infantry Division, 5th: 84-85, 117-18, 178, 261, 270n, 301, 354, 358, 482, 482n, 526

advance to the Sarre, 19 November–3 December: 487, 499, 500, 504, 506, 510

battle at the West Wall: 555, 570, 571, 576, 588, 595

command and organization: 17

crossing of the Moselle: 121-22, 129-30, 134-51, 154, 156, 161-77

initial attacks on Fort Driant: 264-75

November battle for Metz: 372, 373, 375-76, 376n, 382, 415, 417, 419-20, 421-30, 421n, 425n, 426n, 443-46, 446n, 449, 449n

summary of losses: 269n, 446n

Infantry Division, 9th: 16

Infantry Division, 26th: 243, 253, 290-91, 292, 311, 318, 320-25, 326, 331, 332, 333, 336, 337, 338, 371, 450, 451-62, 456n, 471, 472, 476, 480n, 525, 526, 527, 529, 533, 534n, 536, 537-39, 546

command and organization: 290

summary of losses: 325, 462

Infantry Division, 30th: 18

Infantry Division, 35th: 16, 55, 57, 107, 108, 111, 112, 114, 146, 185-87, 196, 215, 221, 236, 238, 283, 285, 287, 287n, 288, 293, 451, 457, 458, 459, 460, 462

attack toward the West Wall: 526, 527, 528, 529, 530, 533, 536-37, 539-47, 541n

command and organization: 16

crossing of the Moselle: 69-75, 89, 90, 91, 105

drive toward the Sarre: 471-77, 479, 480n

Forêt de Grémecey battle: 244-55

November offensive: 311, 318, 323, 326, 328, 331, 336-42, 344, 346, 348-50, 352, 363, 371

summary of losses: 1, 479-80

Infantry Division, 44th: 463, 466, 467, 469, 521n, 525, 534n

Infantry Division, 45th: 205, 208

Infantry Division, 75th: 290

Infantry Division, 79th: 13, 54, 55, 185, 187-88, 195-98, 202, 203-08, 233-35

Infantry Division, 80th: 55, 60-69, 91, 96, 97-105, 107, 111, 115-16, 215, 222, 244, 253, 260, 283-89, 293, 312, 422, 425, 426, 480-86

attack toward West Wall: 526, 527-28, 533

command and organization: 16

drive toward the Sarre: 451, 460, 471, 476, 479, 480-86, 480n, 481n, 482n, 483n, 500, 570

crossing of the Moselle: 57, 58-69, 70, 75-86, 75n, 88, 95, 95n, 96-105, 114

November offensive: 311, 318, 336, 342, 351-55, 357, 358-63, 368, 370-71

summary of losses: 116, 289n, 485

Infantry Division, 83rd: 54, 55, 215, 270, 276, 281n, 282-83, 373, 374n, 401, 488

Infantry Division, 87th: 449, 449n, 539, 542, 544, 545, 546, 546n, 547, 595

Infantry Division, 90th: 1, 17, 117, 120, 177-83, 180n, 194, 261, 262-63, 270, 278n, 281n, 282, 301

advance to the Sarre: 487, 498, 499, 500, 501, 504-12

battle at the West Wall: 557n, 558-69, 560n, 573, 574n, 577-89

command and organization: 17-18, 278n, 279, 279n

crossing of the Moselle: 129, 155, 157-61, 162-63, 380-87

crossing of the Sarre: 558-69

at Maiziéres-lés-Metz: 276-80

November battle for Metz: 373, 374, 374n, 375, 376, 377, 380-87, 389, 390-403, 394n, 404-05, 406, 407, 408, 409, 410-16, 412n, 416n, 417, 421, 421n, 433, 436, 440, 441, 444

summary of losses: 412n, 416, 569, 579n, 589

Infantry Division, 94th: 54, 106

Infantry Division, 95th: 54, 301

advance to the Sarre: 498, 499-500, 501, 504-19

battle at the West Wall: 548, 554-58, 557n, 559, 560, 565, 570, 572-77, 574n, 576n, 577n, 586, 588

command and organization: 372

November battle for Metz: 372-80, 372n, 382, 384, 402, 403-06, 417, 421, 421n, 428, 433-40, 435n, 443n, 446, 447

summary of losses: 443n, 513, 513n, 515, 577, 577n

Infantry Division, 104th: 301

Infantry regiments

2nd: 134-35, 151-57, 161, 163, 164, 166, 168, 174-75, 176, 177, 178, 180, 181, 263, 358, 366, 367, 421, 423, 425-27, 428-30, 429n, 433-44, 448, 449n, 546, 576

10th: 134, 141-50, 163-64, 166-68, 169n, 174, 175, 176, 263, 421, 423, 426, 427, 428, 429, 432, 443, 444-46, 510, 571

11th: 134-42, 144, 148-49, 166-67, 176, 263-64, 265-73, 271n, 421, 427, 428, 429, 430, 443, 443n, 446, 446n, 448, 576

101st: 318, 320, 321, 322, 323, 325, 331, 332, 451-52, 453, 453n, 456, 460, 461-62, 521, 522, 523-24

104th: 320-21, 322, 323, 325, 326, 328, 331, 332, 333, 451, 452, 453-54, 456-58, 460, 524-25, 538, 539, 546

114th: 466, 467

134th: 71, 74-75, 93, 95, 107-08, 112, 245, 247-49, 250, 251, 255, 318, 336-37, 345, 346, 349, 478, 479, 527, 528, 536, 537, 539-40, 544

137th: 71-74, 90, 91, 93, 107, 108-11, 112, 245, 246-49, 250-54, 318, 336, 337, 338, 340-42, 345-46, 350, 354, 472, 474, 545

157th: 467

313th: 195, 196, 198, 202-03, 206-07, 233-34

314th: 195, 196-98, 204, 206-08, 234

315th: 195, 196, 198, 202, 206, 234

317th: 54, 58-66, 69, 75-77, 78-79, 81-84, 99-100, 103, 104, 114n, 115, 284, 284n, 287, 288-89, 318, 351, 352-53, 367, 483, 485

318th: 58-60, 65-66, 68, 76, 79, 80-81, 99, 101, 114, 115, 284, 288, 288n, 318, 351, 352, 353, 357, 362, 363, 370, 482, 485, 527-28

319th: 57, 60, 65-68, 76, 95, 101, 104, 114, 284, 285, 288, 296, 318, 351, 353-54, 363, 370, 483

320th: 90, 91, 109n, 238, 245, 246, 247, 249, 250-51, 252n, 318, 336-37, 338-40, 345, 346, 459, 472, 474, 476, 527, 528, 536-37, 542, 543, 545

328th: 285, 318, 320, 322, 325, 331-33, 451, 454, 456, 458, 460-61, 462, 532, 538, 539

329th: 282, 374n

331st: 282

345th: 449n, 546

346th: 546

347th: 539, 545

357th: 129, 158, 160-61, 163, 178-83, 263, 276-80, 381, 387, 390-91, 393-94, 394n, 396, 401, 402, 403, 413-14, 415, 504, 559-60, 561n, 563, 565, 567, 568, 569, 577, 578, 579, 579n, 582, 583, 584, 584n, 585, 586

358th: 158, 160-61, 162-63, 262, 263, 282, 381, 383, 384, 385, 387, 391, 394n, 395, 396, 399, 402, 412n, 414, 415, 492, 493, 497-98, 559, 560, 561, 561n, 563, 566-67, 568, 569, 578, 579-82, 579n, 583, 583n, 584-85, 587-88

359th: 158, 160, 161, 163, 178, 180, 262-63, 381, 383-84, 385, 389, 390, 394n, 395, 396, 397, 398, 399, 401, 408, 410, 414, 415, 504, 559, 560, 563, 577-78, 579, 582-83, 584, 585, 588

377th: 376, 379, 436, 437, 438, 440, 504, 505, 506, 509, 512-13, 515, 556, 574, 575, 576

378th: 377, 434, 435n, 436-40, 504, 505, 506, 508, 509, 512, 513, 515, 556, 557, 574, 575, 576-77

379th: 377, 433, 434-36, 435n, 440, 512-13, 514-15, 517, 555, 556, 574, 575, 576

Infiltration: 114, 144n, 152, 176, 247, 248, 249, 250, 252

Inglange: 385, 399, 402, 412, 414

“Initial Lodgment Area”: 2

Insming: 308, 458

Insviller: 456

Intelligence

American: 62, 65, 94, 95, 123-24, 126, 152, 165, 178, 195, 311-12, 488, 492, 501-02, 505n, 548-49, 560-61

German: 77, 119, 303, 309, 309-10, 319-20, 388-89, 401, 418

from prisoners: 401, 429n, 508n, 517

Interdiction fire: 278, 369, 371, 512

Internal lines, German inability to utilize: 35

Invasion routes: 8-13, 26

Irwin, Maj. Gen. S. LeRoy: 17, 134, 156, 163, 166, 174, 176, 263, 265-72, 270n, 275, 376n, 425, 425n, 428, 429, 444, 448, 500, 506, 576

Irzyk, Maj. A. F.: 530

Ischermuhl: 466

Italy: 96

Itzbach: 559, 577

–J–

Jabo’s: 231, 240, 400, 425n

Jacobs, Col. B. R.: 320, 332, 454

Jackson, 1st Lt. James D.: 118

Jagdkorps, II: 601

Jallaucourt: 247, 255, 337, 342

Jamison, 2nd Lt. Lee R.: 430n

Jaques, Lt. Col. G. L.: 459

Jeandelaincourt: 115, 283, 285-86, 287

Jet fighters, German: 4, 538

Jodl, Generaloberst Alfred: 37, 39, 41, 56n, 165, 190, 194, 242, 304, 305, 390, 464, 536, 587

Johnson, Pvt. Ernest O.: 563n

Joinville: 185, 195, 196

Jones, Lt. Col. Robert B.: 155

Junghannis, Captain: 228, 228n

“Jungle fighting”: 305

Jussy: 433, 434

Juvelize (Geistkirch): 230, 231, 238, 239, 315

Juvrecourt: 323

–K–

K ration: 293, 596. See also Rations.

Kahlden, von, Colonel Wolf: 216

Kaiserslautern: 535

Kalinka, Pfc. Andrew A.: 167n

Kampfgruppen. See German units.

Karlsruhe: 54, 55, 214, 549

Kassel: 299, 602

Keeler, Lt. Col. Edmund L.: 155

Keitel, Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm: 37, 40, 417, 430, 464

Keller, Col. Charles: 71

Kellermann works: 178, 178n, 180, 180n, 181

Kelly, Capt. John B.: 352n

Kerling: 385, 390, 394-95, 397, 398-99, 401, 407, 408, 410

Kerprich-Hemmersdorf: 508

Kesselring, Generalfeldmarschall Albert: 41

Kilpatrick, 1st Lt. William: 386

Kimsey, Maj. C. L.: 90n, 164

King, Lt. Col. Theo T.: 171

Kirf: 489-90, 491

Kirk, Lt. Col. L. M.: 321, 522

Kirkland, Sgt. Raymond M.: 536n

Kirrberg: 467

Kirschnaumen: 409

Kittel, Generalleutnant Heinrich: 430-32, 431n, 432n, 438, 446-47

Klakamp, Sgt. Dale H.: 274n

Klang, 413-14

Kluge, von, Generalfeldmarschall Guenther: 41, 419n

Knobelsdorff, von, General der Panzertruppen Otto: 45-46, 50, 95-97, 114, 115, 158, 161, 193, 193n, 245, 401n, 410, 414n, 418n, 431, 446, 466, 473n, 503, 506n, 510n, 511-12, 514, 518, 534, 566

Koblenz: 27, 42, 53, 54, 194, 212

Koch, Col. Oscar W.: 15

Koecking: 321, 323, 324, 331-33, 338

Koenig, General: 184

Koenigsmacker: 26, 375, 387, 390-91

Kollin, 2nd Lt. Charles: 290n

Kondler Bach: 560

Korsun: 237

Krause, Generalleutnant Walther: 125n

Kravontka, 1st Lt. Michael V.: 458n

Kronprinz. See Fort Driant.

Kroschel, Lt. Col. F. M.: 478

Krueger, General der Panzertruppen Walter: 216, 219, 220, 222, 225n, 226, 242

Kuntzig: 385

Kutzeling Farm: 335

–L–

Labor battalions, German: 304n, 549. See also Civilians.

Lafountain, Cpl. Eugene L.: 554n

Lagarde: 218, 229

Lagrew, Lt. Col. Embry D.: 287, 363, 366, 367, 426, 427, 476n

Lalopa, Pfc. Frank: 146n

Lamison, Capt. Richard: 223, 225

Land mines. See Mines.

Landremont: 84, 99, 100, 101, 114, 114n

Landremont Hill: 101

Landres: 158

Landroff: 368, 369-70, 370n

Laneuveville-en-Saulnois: 337, 342, 344

Lange, Cpl. Harold J.: 245n

Langlade, de, Col. Paul Girot: 197, 199, 201, 205

Langres: 6, 45, 51, 189

Langres Plateau: 193, 197

“Last ditch” defense, Hitler’s concept of: 37-38, 554

Latimer, Sgt. Herbert. S.: 370n

Lattre de Tassigny, de, Gen. Jean: 6

Laumesfeld: 407, 408

Launstroff: 409, 414, 490, 502-03

Lauterbach: 571

Laval: 24

Lay-St. Christophe: 93n

Lazarski, Sgt. Joseph J.: 527n

Le Havre: 596

Leclerc, Maj. Gen. Jacques: 187, 187n, 196-97, 203, 204, 206, 208

Leipzig Farm: 438

Lemberg: 230

Lemestroff: 407, 408

Lemmon, Lt. Col. Kelly B.: 137

Lemoncourt: 88, 254

Lesménils: 104, 115

Létricourt: 112, 256, 289, 351, 352

Lewis, Col. Warfield M.: 284n, 285, 362, 483

Ley: 224, 226, 228

Leyr: 99, 112, 253, 286

Leyviller: 476, 476n

Lezey: 224-25, 228

Lidrezing: 328

Liége: 8, 9, 10

Limited-objective attack: See Attacks, limited objective.

Lindsay, Sgt. Vernie A.: 578n

Lines, Sgt. Sherwood C.: 89n

Lisdorf: 556, 557

Liverdun: 68, 95n

Lixières: 288

Lloyd, 2nd Lt. Edgar H.: 95n

Loehr, Colonel Erich: 114

Logistics: 10, 21-25, 43, 209-10, 258, 296-98. See also Supply.

Lohr: 456

Loire River: 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 20, 106, 184, 237

Loisy: 79, 80, 84, 85, 99, 100, 101, 102, 104

London: 11

Long, Capt. Charles F.: 323

Longbottom, Sgt. Sam A.: 453

Longueville-lès-Cheminot: 168, 173, 423

Longuyon: 118, 124

Longwy: 47, 195

Loomis, Lt. Col. Frederick H.: 559, 583n

Lorey: 72, 90

Lorient: 106

“Lorraine gateway”: 314

Lorraine, military topography of: 25-29

Lorraine plain: 27

Lorry: 166

Losses, summary of. See also Casualties.

German Army: 592-93

Third Army: 593-95

Loudrefing: 316, 459, 532

Louvigny: 426

Lovett, 1st Lt. Claude E.: 399n

Lovett, Col. R. G.: 76

Low, Pfc. Walter: 442n

Lucht, General der Artillerie Walther: 45, 51, 189, 202

Ludendorff, von, Erich: 307

Luebbe, Generalleutnant Vollrath: 417-18, 420, 430

Lüttwitz, von, General der Panzertruppen Heinrich Freiherr: 49, 192, 198, 199, 203, 206, 219, 220, 222, 226, 233, 234, 235, 238

Luftflotte 3: 4

Luftwaffe: 4, 30, 32, 217, 232, 242, 601-02. See also Air force, German.

Lunéville: 29, 39, 40, 72, 89, 90, 91, 97, 111, 205, 206, 207, 208, 217, 218, 219, 220-22, 223, 224, 225, 233, 234, 257, 301

Luppy: 358

Luttange: 415

Luxembourg: 25, 50, 119, 123, 126, 212, 213, 281, 282, 312, 547, 549

Lynch, Pfc. Lester J.: 102n

Lyon: 5, 265

Lyon, 1st Lt. Merrill H.: 477

Lyons, Lt. Col. B. A.: 321

Lytle, Lt. Col. C. A.: 385, 385n, 493

–M–

M-4’s: 243, 335, 603-04. See also Tanks, Third Army.

Maas River: 242

McAleer, Lt. Col. J. A.: 195

McBride, Maj. Gen. Horace L.: 16, 57-62, 63, 75, 79, 84, 99, 100, 102, 103, 104-05, 215, 283, 285, 353-54, 358, 425, 481, 483, 485

McCann, Capt. S. E.: 397

McCollam, Lt. Col. A. E.: 76

McConnell, Lt. Col. Edward: 22, 153

McCorison, Lt. Col. Lewis E.: 289

McDonald, Sgt. James L.: 582n

McDonald, 1st Lt. Joseph R.: 159

McHolland, Capt. Robert B.: 494n, 496

McHugh, Col. Harry D.: 76, 81

Mackwiller: 471, 521, 522

McLain, Maj. Gen. Raymond: 17, 157, 159, 160, 161, 180, 181-83, 262, 263, 276, 277, 278, 278n

Macon, Maj. Gen. Robert C.: 215, 281, 281n, 282, 373, 374n

McPhee, Sgt. Albert E.: 453n

McQuay, Pfc. Harold R.: 493n

McVickar, Col. Lansing: 284, 483

Maderbach: 476, 477, 478, 479, 521

Maddox, Col. Halley G.: 15

Madon River: 69, 70, 74-75

Maginot Line: 28, 36, 126, 160, 282, 380, 381, 382, 391, 393-94, 394n, 413, 451, 478, 479, 480, 482, 504, 505n, 526, 529-30, 531, 532, 533, 534n, 536, 537, 539

Magny: 443

Mainvillers: 368

Mainz: 119, 121, 212, 299, 488

Mairy: 158

Maixe: 90-91

Maizières-lès-Metz: 129, 132, 263, 276-80, 280n, 296, 376, 377, 379, 420, 433, 436, 437

Malaucourt: 312-13, 337, 342, 351

Malling: 161, 380, 381, 384-85, 387, 389, 393, 396, 397, 398, 400, 400n, 402, 408

Malmaison: 153, 154, 156, 181

Malmed, Lt. Lawrence: 248

Malony, Maj. Gen. Harry J.: 106

Mance ravine: 128, 154, 180, 182

Mandelbach Creek: 542

Maneuver

German loss of: 37-38

in Lorraine: 243

Manhoué: 248

Mannecourt Hill: 228

Mannheim: 10, 13, 28, 54, 68-69, 212, 214, 311, 601, 602

Manoncourt: 288

Manteuffel, von, General der Panzertruppen Hasso: 97, 198, 216-21, 226, 229, 230, 232, 235, 237-40, 242, 245

Many: 368

Maps

American: 29, 124, 142-43, 170, 265, 295, 548-49

German: 309, 501, 552n

Maquis: 50

Marange-Silvange: 436

Marbache: 60, 65, 66, 68

Marching fire: 143, 324, 391, 453

Mardigny: 163, 164, 165

Marieulles: 166, 167, 168, 263

Marimont: 453

Marimont Hill (Hill 334): 453

Marimont-lès-Bénestroff: 333-35, 452

Mark IV tank. See Tanks, German.

Mark V tank. See Tanks, German.

MARKET-GARDEN: 212

Marly: 429, 443

Marne River: 8, 12, 20, 57, 58, 121, 185, 190, 193, 195, 197, 601

Marnell, Sgt. Richard L.: 430n

Marne-Rhin Canal: 27-28, 70, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 105, 107, 193, 208, 218, 222, 233, 236, 305, 306, 309, 312, 315, 318, 320, 450, 464

Marne-Saône Canal: 189

Maroun, Lt. Col. A. J.: 403, 404, 405, 406n, 407

Marsal: 237, 322, 324

Marseille: 5, 258, 596

Marshall, Gen. George C.: 11, 205n, 258

Marshall, 1st Lt. William: 72, 72n

Mars-la-Tour: 128, 134

Marthille: 348

Martin, Col. R. R.: 467

Martin, 1st Lt. William J.: 386

Mason, Lt. Col. John H.: 280n, 469

Massif Centrale: 50

Massif de Haye: 26, 27

Massu, Lt. Col. Jacques: 199, 201

Matériel, American, compared with German: 307, 316, 449n, 602-04

Matthews, Col. Frederick S.: 15

Maubeuge: 8

Mauchère River: 78

Mauldin, Bill: 597

Maxe, la: 437

Mayback, Lt. Col. Alfred A.: 342, 343, 344-45, 346

Mécleuves: 430

Medal of Honor: 87n, 95n, 240, 322n, 350, 397, 399n, 508

Medical aid men: 141, 594

Medical supplies, shortage of: 392

Medium bombers: 94, 261, 425, 512, 514

Medium tanks: 18, 603

Méhoncourt: 74

Meigs, Lt. Col. M. C.: 539

Mellenthin, von, Colonel Friedrich: 230, 566

Merderet River: 1

Merten: 508, 514, 515

Merzig: 374, 406, 409, 487, 490, 498, 501, 503, 504, 509, 510, 551, 558, 559

Messerschmitt 262: 4

Metcalfe, Col. S. L.: 377, 436, 504

Métrich: 380, 381, 385, 387, 390-91, 393

Metz: 5, 8-10, 11, 20, 25-26, 27, 28-29, 47, 48, 77, 96, 119, 120, 121-22, 122-29, 154n, 192, 193, 211, 213, 214, 218, 236, 258-59, 295, 301, 309, 311, 316, 319, 337, 349n, 353, 363, 365, 368, 472, 473, 487, 488n, 492, 499, 500, 502-03, 505n, 517, 521, 539, 546, 571, 591, 595, 597

battle west of, 8-13 September: 151-57

capitulation of: 446-49

fortifications: 123-24, 126-29, 178-81, 180n, 261, 264-69, 273, 386, 400, 419, 435, 440

initial attacks at Fort Driant: 260-75

November battle for: 372-449

XX Corps operations toward: 129-83, 260-83

Metz Gap: 53

Metzeresche: 414

Metzervisse: 410, 412, 414

Metz–Thionville Stellung: 26, 27

Metych, Pfc. John W.: 378n

Meurthe River: 27, 69, 70, 74, 89, 90, 91, 93, 93n, 107, 207-08, 219, 220, 222, 226, 233, 234, 235

Meurthe-et-Moselle, department of: 55

Meuse, department of: 25

Meuse Heights: 25, 26, 127

Meuse River: 4, 5, 12, 13, 20, 21, 22, 23n, 25, 57, 58, 117-18, 121, 129, 185, 190, 205, 212, 298, 601

Meyer, George R.: 322n

Middleton, Maj. Gen. Troy H.: 5, 15, 487

Miller, Sgt. Andrew: 508

Milléry: 60, 114, 115

Milliken, Maj. Gen. John: 300

Miltonberger, Col. B. B.: 71, 336, 477, 479

Mine detectors: 400

Mine fields. See Mines, use of.

Mine-roller tanks: 458

Mine sweepers: 298

Mines

plastic: 400, 401-02

S-mines: 277

use of: 284-85, 307, 308, 335, 358, 377-78, 388, 401-02, 472

wooden box: 400, 401-02, 458n

Minjonnet, Colonel: 199, 201

Minn, 1st Lt. A. B.: 375n

Mirecourt: 196, 198, 199, 202

Mittel: 488

Mittelgebirge: 10

Mittersheim: 325, 454, 458, 459, 463

Model, Generalfeldmarschall Walter: 4, 38, 39-40, 41, 42, 43, 192, 566

Moivron: 115, 283, 285-86, 287

Molony, Col. George H.: 131, 155

Moltke, von, Helmuth: 122

Molvange: 406

Momerstroff: 504

Moncel: 233, 234

Moncel-sur-Seille: 238, 245

Moncheux: 260

Moncourt: 87, 224, 225, 228, 228n, 229, 238, 290, 316, 320, 322, 323n

Moncourt Woods: 290n

Mondelange: 127, 132

Mondorf: 504

Monneren: 407

Mons: 5, 119

Monsabert, de, Lt. Gen. de Goilard: 204

Mont de Cadenbronn: 528

Montargis: 106, 185, 188, 215

Montdidier: 456

Montgomery, Field Marshal Sir Bernard L.: 4, 8, 11-12, 56, 210, 211, 212, 213, 256, 257, 296-98, 301

Montigny: 153, 155-56

Montigny Farm: 156

Montmédy: 48, 119

Mont-sur-Meurthe: 89

Morale

German: 3, 39, 60, 103, 123, 126, 438, 448-49, 462, 553, 561, 590, 605

Third Army: 1-2, 1n, 6, 13, 103, 270n, 303, 318, 597

Morey: 114

Morhange: 28, 223, 229, 236, 245, 260, 316, 320, 326, 331, 337, 338, 342, 346, 348-50, 450, 471, 472, 503n

Morhange, battle of (World War I): 314-16

Moriviller: 206

Morris, Maj. Gen. W. H. H.: 372-73, 407, 409, 490, 492, 498

Mortagne River: 27, 70, 204, 206, 207, 219, 220, 226, 233

Mortain: 1, 16, 190n, 191, 192

Mortar fire, German: 63, 64, 65, 111, 573

Mortars, chemical. See Chemical mortar.

Morville-lès-Vic: 323, 326

Moscou Farm: 153, 153n, 435

Moselle River: 1, 5, 22, 25, 28, 38, 47-48, 50, 52, 54, 55, 185, 187, 188, 191, 192, 193, 195, 196, 197-98, 202, 203-05, 206, 208, 209, 211, 213, 214, 217, 218, 219, 220, 222, 223, 233, 235, 242, 243, 244, 250, 256, 257, 261, 264, 265, 269, 276, 281-83, 282n, 283n, 288, 299, 300, 314, 365, 374, 375, 376, 379, 387, 389, 390, 392-93, 395, 396, 400, 403-06, 407-08, 416, 420, 421, 423, 430, 433, 434, 436, 440, 487, 488, 510n, 520, 549, 561, 591, 595, 596, 603, 605, 607

description: 27, 65, 77-78

XII Corps crossing, 5-30 September: 57-116

XX Corps crossing, 6-24 September: 117-83

90th Division crossing, 8-9 November: 380-87

Moselle Battery: 433

Moselle, department of: 25

Moselle plateau: 26, 77, 78, 605

Motor transport. See Truck transport.

Moulin Bois: 71

Moulin-lès-Metz: 435, 436

Mount Altenberg: 380-81

Mount St. Jean: 78, 88, 99, 115, 115n, 286, 287, 288

Mount Toulon: 77, 78, 88, 99, 100, 102, 115, 284, 288

“Mouse trap play”: 243

Moussey: 218

Mousson Hill: 60, 62, 76, 78, 100, 101, 102, 104

Moyenvic: 87, 229, 230, 231, 237, 238, 312, 316, 320, 321, 322, 323

Mud: 243, 293, 303, 318, 319, 323, 331, 338, 345, 351, 355, 358, 364, 422, 449n, 459, 468, 473, 478, 479, 522

Mühlen, von, Generalmajor Kurt Freiherr: 245, 246, 248, 249, 312, 473, 473n, 508

Muenzingen: 492, 497

Mulhouse: 258

Muller, Col. Walter J.: 15

Munster: 456, 460, 465

Murray, Lt. Col. I. P.: 425n, 598

Murray, Col. W. S.: 336, 472

Muza, Sgt. John W.: 588n

Myerle, 2nd Lt. Howard E.: 457n

–N–

Nancy: 5, 26-27, 28, 29, 29n, 41, 45, 46, 47, 49, 52, 57, 58, 60, 65, 68, 69, 70, 75, 76, 77, 80, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 93, 94-96, 143, 189, 193, 211, 213, 218, 221-22, 226, 235, 236, 237, 239, 244, 245, 252, 253, 266, 293, 303, 316, 355, 596, 597

Nancy curtain: 107

“Nancy salient”: 298

Napalm bombs: 170, 266, 342, 497, 600

Napoleon: 28

Narbéfontaine: 504, 505

Navy, German: 42

Nazi party politics military influence: 36-37, 41, 46, 216-217, 229-30, 308, 430

Negro Units

81st Chemical (SG) Company: 540

84th Chemical (SG) Company: 142, 144, 589n

161st Chemical (SG) Company: 379, 563, 589n

761st Tank Battalion: 323, 452, 454, 457

Neil, 1st Lt. Harris C., Jr.: 386, 386n

Nelson, Capt. Oral G.: 395n

Nennig: 488, 491, 498

NEPTUNE: 9n, 23n

Netherlands: 9, 38, 41

Neufchâteau: 41, 45, 51, 52, 190, 191, 193, 196, 198

Neufchef: 159, 160

Neunkirch: 537

Neuswanger, Capt. Frank: 395

Neuviller-sur-Moselle: 72

Nevers: 51

Newberry, Lt. Col. J. W.: 118

Newing, 2nd Lt. W. E.: 289n

Nichols, Maj. A. L.: 561

Nied River: 27, 165, 355, 362, 364, 365, 366, 368, 409, 443, 444, 489, 499, 500-01, 503, 504, 508, 509, 559, 607

Nied Allemande River: 472, 477n, 480, 481

Nied Française River: 346, 348, 352, 357, 357n, 358, 363, 368, 407

Niedaltdorf: 503, 509

Nieder-Gailbach: 542, 545

Niedervisse: 505

Night attacks

German: 466-67

Third Army, German estimate of: 590

Night fighters: 600

Night fighting, German training in: 307

Night operations: 443n

Nineteenth Army. See German units.

Ninth Army: 53

Ninth Air Force: 4, 12, 20, 143, 260-61, 301, 547n

Nixon, Col. T. H.: 15n

Nomény: 86, 91, 96, 99, 103, 105, 106, 260, 286, 352, 353, 357

Nondivisional units in Third Army: 302, 595

Normandy: 2, 120, 125, 184, 243, 595, 596, 601

North African campaign: 13, 15

Norway: 32

Novéant: 128, 131, 135, 142, 148, 264

Nuremberg: 299

Nutter, 1st Lt. Daniel: 361, 362n

–O–

OB WEST: 37, 37n, 124, 125, 162, 164, 190, 193, 194, 217, 218, 221, 229, 234, 250, 304n, 305, 305n, 306n, 309, 319, 364, 389, 400, 401, 408n, 418, 431n, 464, 465n, 494n, 497n, 506n, 529n, 534, 534n, 536, 549, 575n, 587, 588n

Oberbefehlshaber West. See OB West.

Oberesch: 504

Obergailbach: 541, 545, 545n

Oberkommando des Heeres (OKH): 29, 37, 566

Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW): 29, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 46, 51, 80, 124, 164, 165, 190, 194, 217, 236, 303, 304, 305, 307, 308-09, 390, 417, 418-19, 419n, 431, 464, 465, 503, 511, 534, 535, 536, 536n, 597

Oberleuken: 488, 493, 497, 498

Oberlimberg: 561

OBrien, 1st Lt. William: 397

Obrion Canal: 77, 78, 79

Observation: 60-61, 178, 195, 512, 514, 541, 551. See also Aerial observation; Artillery liaison planes.

for artillery: 457

fight for: 283, 476n, 605

planes: 317, 323-24, 400, 476

Obstfelder, von, General der Infanterie Hans: 534, 566, 587

Oden, Lt. Col. Delk M.: 326, 328, 331, 333-36, 451, 452

Oermingen: 524

Officer Candidate School, German. See Fahnenjunkerschule.

Officers, shortage of: 594

Ogéviller: 235

Oliver, Lt. Col. Christian L.: 505

Oliver, Pvt. Earl: 397, 397n

Ommeray: 228, 229

“Operation Casanova”: 376-80

“Operation Thunderbolt”: 261, 262

Operational Directive: 285, 459, 459n, 526

Operational reserve, German: 308-09

Operations, characteristics of: 604-07

Oppenheim: 311

Oriocourt: 342

Orléans: 106, 203

Orne River: 127, 129

Orny: 165

Oron: 348

Orscholz Switch Line: 487-88, 488n, 497n, 501, 502, 503, 508n, 552, 559

Osson Creek: 254, 337

Ostendorff, Generalmajor der Waffen-SS Werner: 422, 423, 423n

Ostheer (German East Army): 31

Ottenbacher, Generalleutnant Ernst: 197, 206

Oudrenne: 381, 385, 393, 395, 401, 402, 407

OVERLORD: 2, 2n, 10, 23, 211

Overshoes: 295, 348, 348n

–P–

P-47’s: 20, 80n, 108, 112, 143-44, 154, 174, 232, 236, 266, 286, 287, 296. See also Fighter-bombers; Tactical Air Command, XIX.

P-61’s: 600

Pachten: 500, 501, 559, 560, 563, 563n, 566, 567, 568, 578, 579, 586, 589

Pachtner Koepfe: 567

Pagny-lès-Goin: 427

Pagny-sur-Moselle: 60, 62, 63, 85, 130

Pain de Sucre: 107-08 108n, 109

Paine, Sgt. Watson W.: 288n

Palatinate: 510, 535, 587

Palatine Hills: 28

Palladino, Lt. Col. R. A.: 328, 452, 457

Panther tanks (Mark V): 243, 335, 604. See also Tanks, German.

Panzer divisions. See German Units.

Panzerfausts: 430

Parachute, supplies by: 386

“Parade Division”: 466

Paris: 2, 4, 6, 9, 10, 24, 29n, 185, 265, 495

“Paris Basin”: 26, 29

Parroy, Forêt de: 220, 221, 241

Pas-de-Calais: 11, 12

Passage of lines: 326, 336-37, 338, 410, 514

Patch, Lt. Gen. Alexander M.: 5-6, 189, 534n

Pathfinder equipment: 512

Patrols, Third Army: 62, 77

Patton, Lt. Gen. George S.: 1, 2, 5, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 56n, 88, 212-15, 257-59, 480, 481, 591, 595, 597, 598, 601, 603, 604, 605, 606, 607

in XV Corps advance, 11–20 September: 184, 185, 187, 188, 189, 190, 192, 196, 203, 203n, 205, 206, 208

in German counterattack, 19 September–1 October: 222, 223, 223n, 225, 229n, 244, 252, 253, 255

in halt at Meuse: 12, 13

in November battle for Metz: 374n, 376, 400n, 407, 409, 416, 429, 444

and October pause in operations: 257-59, 259n, 263, 269, 269n, 272n, 281, 281n, 283, 285, 290, 293, 295, 295n, 309

permitted to resume advance: 52-56

in resumption of offensive by XII Corps, 8–17 November: 317, 318, 319-20, 326, 355, 364

in XII Corps attack toward West Wall: 520, 525, 533-34n, 542, 546, 547, 547n

in XII Corps crossing of the Moselle: 58, 68, 88, 105, 106, 115

in XX Corps advance to the Sarre: 488, 500, 502, 510

in XX Corps battle at the West Wall: 570, 576, 577, 589, 589n

in XX Corps crossing of the Moselle: 119, 121, 151, 163, 165, 166, 173

Paul, Maj. Gen. Willard S.: 290, 325, 331, 332, 456, 458, 460, 539

Perimeter defense: 87, 468

Pershing, Gen. John J.: 316n

Pétain, Marshal: 190, 316n

Petersen, General der Infanterie Erich: 541n

Peterson, Sgt. F. M.: 438n

Petite-Hettange: 385, 397-98

Petite Seille River: 314, 320, 326, 337

Pettengill, Cpl. Thomas W.: 485n

Pettoncourt: 246, 247, 251, 253, 254

Pévange: 350n

Pfaelzer Bergland. See Palatine Hills.

Pfaffenforst woods: 328

Pfleger, Pfc. James R.: 585n

Pflieger, Generalleutnant Kurt: 387, 388, 389-90, 415n, 487-88

Phalsbourg: 464, 466

Philbin, Lt. Col. Tobias R.: 434, 517, 517n

Philippi, Colonel Alfred: 312

Phosphorus. See White phosphorus.

Photo reconnaissance: 20, 556. See also Aerial photographs.

Piburne, Brig. Gen. Edwin W.: 490

Pickett, Col. E. M.: 510

Pierrevillers: 155

Piesbach: 560

Pikard: 515

Pillboxes

arrangement and construction: 550, 557, 572, 578

effect of artillery on: 266

method of attacking: 393-94, 489, 496, 557, 573, 584-85n

Pinckney, Capt. Samuel T.: 437n

Pipe line. See POL.

Pithiviers: 106

Pitman, Maj. J. H.: 220, 221

Planning: 84-85, 86, 93, 94, 105, 119-20, 121-22, 151, 205, 295, 296-303. See also Strategy.

American, German estimate of: 591

capture of Metz: 261-65

crossing Moselle: 57-60, 75

November battle for Metz: 372-74

Plastic charges: 538

Plastic mines: 400, 402

Poitiers: 50

POL (petrol, oil, and lubricants): 24, 596

Polk, Lt. Col. J. H.: 374, 489

Pompey: 95n

Pond, Lt. Col. L. R.: 384

Pont de Mons, le: 80, 81, 84

Pont St. Vincent: 74

Pont-à-Mousson: 58-60, 60-65, 69, 75, 78, 80n, 84, 126, 218, 222, 242, 313, 319, 357-58

Pontarlier: 50

Ponton bridges: 393

Pontpierre: 481

Pont-sur-Meuse: 21

Porter, Col. E. D.: 466

Porter, Sgt. Paul: 530n

Ports, need of: 210-11, 256, 296, 298

Port-sur-Seille: 69, 355, 357

Post-OVERLORD: 23

Postroff: 466, 467, 469

Potts, Capt. W. E.: 221

Pournoy-la-Chétive: 168, 170, 174, 175, 176, 177, 177n, 263, 428

Poussay: 198, 202

Powell, Lt. Col. R. I.: 185

Prayelle Farm: 429

Preneta, 1st Lt. John J.: 290n

Prenevost, Capt. C. E.: 366

Prez-sous-Lafauche: 197

Priess, Generalleutnant der Waffen-SS Herman: 48, 236, 245, 246, 248, 250, 253, 312, 365, 367, 369, 422, 451n

Prims River: 558, 560, 586

Prisoners: 69, 74, 75, 90n, 91, 112, 116, 198, 288, 289, 485

intelligence from: 248, 319

Propaganda: 241, 241n, 288, 476, 511, 590. See also Psychological warfare.

Prough, Lt. Leo: 437

Prussia: 10

Psychological warfare: 288, 584-85. See also Propaganda.

Puttelange: 223, 477, 478, 526, 527

Pyle, Pfc. Wilbur C.: 350n

–Q–

Quart en Réserve, le: 402n

Quatre Fers, les: 284, 288n

–R–

Radio: 88, 91, 104, 111, 119, 120, 141, 143n, 145, 171, 172, 201, 224, 234, 255, 285, 308, 310, 359, 406, 452, 590

Radio, careless use of: 410, 590

Radzwich, Capt. Edward R.: 524n

Rafts: 384, 393

Railroads: 23, 24, 29, 35

German air attacks on: 599

in transport of supplies: 595

Rain. See Weather.

Raincoat shortage: 295

Rambervillers: 218, 219

Ramecourt: 202

Ramsay, Admiral Sir Bertram H.: 211

Ranger Battalion, 5th: 510, 571

Rankin, Maj. C. H.: 171

Rapino, Cpl. James A.: 114n

Rations: 24, 293, 302, 392, 596. See also Food.

Rauch, Colonel Josef: 194

Rauwiller: 463, 466

Rea, Cpl. William G.: 141n

Read, Col. G. W.: 106, 111-12, 355, 357n, 362, 364, 368, 471, 472

Réchicourt: 238, 239

Réchicourt-la-Petite: 225

Reconnaissance: 65, 118-19, 130-31, 173, 199-201, 600. See also Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadrons; Cavalry Reconnaissance Troops.

aerial: 20, 264, 269, 502, 548, 556, 600

combat: 130-31

photographic: 20, 556

in force: 481

Reconnaissance Squadrons. See Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadrons.

Reconnaissance Troops

5th: 444, 510

80th: 104

90th: 129, 163, 382, 402, 404, 415, 584

95th: 405n

Recreation: 196, 293, 597

Red Ball Express: 24, 142, 595

Redd, Cpl. Otis M.: 370n

Reed, Col. C. H.: 220, 221, 221n

Re-entrant: 283, 296

Régiment de Marche des Spahis Marocains, Ier: 204n

Régiment de Tirailleurs Sénégalais du Tchad: 187

Registration of fire: 383

Rehlingen: 512, 514, 558, 559, 560, 561, 567

Reims: 2, 20, 23n, 24, 41, 48, 117, 120, 129, 293, 595, 596

Rémering-lès-Puttelange: 479, 527, 527n

Remich: 27, 281, 281n, 282

Remilly: 362

Remiremont: 217

Remy, Col. Jean S.: 204

Renaissance Farm: 284

Réning: 457

Rennes: 201

Repair of equipment: 293

Replacements

German: 31-32, 60, 304-05, 306-07, 312, 349, 388, 417-18, 422, 465, 536n, 552, 553

Third Army: 270n, 282, 293, 325, 332, 421, 450, 451, 452, 454, 456, 479, 513, 515, 532n, 573, 576, 586, 591, 595

Rethel: 5

Retonfey: 444

Rettel: 380, 395

Reynolds, 1st Lt. Richard A.: 518n

Rex, Pvt. Dale B.: 146n

Rezonville: 128, 131

Rhea, Lt. Col. Theo T.: 172

Rhine River: 6, 9, 10, 12, 13, 27, 42, 52, 53, 55, 69, 105, 107, 119, 121, 166, 209, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 242, 243, 256, 260, 295, 296, 298-99, 303, 311, 318, 373, 450, 451, 464, 486, 488, 520, 535, 549-50, 586-87, 600, 607

Rhine Valley: 10, 28, 551, 587

Rhineland: 126

Rhone River: 204

Rhone Valley: 50, 69, 237

Richemont: 276n

Richter, Lieutenant Colonel: 420

Riflemen. See also Infantry.

casualties among: 462, 478, 544

increasing burden upon: 450

shortage of: 281n, 586, 588, 594, 595

Rimling: 531, 546

Rimsdorf: 522

Rivières, de, Gen. Sere: 27

Road blocks: 542

“Road runners”: 543

Roads, lack of: 326, 357-58, 459, 460, 462, 478

Roberts, Col. William L.: 408

Robinson, Col. W. A.: 195

Rockets: 201, 568n, 583n

Rocket-launchers. See Bazooka.

Rodalbe: 325, 328-30, 333, 458

Rode Creek: 456

Rodt, Generalleutnant Eberhard: 96, 219

Roecker, Maj. F. C., Jr.: 71

Roer River: 520

Roermond: 549

Roffe, Col. A. W.: 134, 151-52, 154, 155, 157, 428-29, 444

Rogers, Sgt. Coleman S.: 353n

Rohrbach-lès-Bitche: 531, 539

Romelfing: 463

Rommel, Generalfeldmarschall Erwin: 40, 465

Roncourt: 129, 155

Rosbruck: 528

Rosebaum, Col. Dwight A.: 22, 117, 131, 132

Rosebro, Col. W. W.: 170, 171

Rosières-aux-Salines: 90, 91

Rosselle River: 526, 528, 570, 571

Rossow, Maj. B. O.: 180, 561

Rotation of troops: 282, 291-93, 307, 313

Rotte Creek: 352, 362, 363, 367, 368, 369, 471

Rotterdam: 209, 210, 211

Rougemont: 349

Roy, Capt. Raymond G.: 352n

Royal Air Force: 5, 547n

Rozay-en-Brie: 185

Rozerieulles: 434

Ruby, 1st Lt. Gottlieb: 66n

Rugh, 2nd Lt. Glenn E.: 493n

Ruhr: 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 21, 39, 42, 53, 56, 126, 209, 211, 212, 214, 257, 298, 299, 607

Rumelange: 406

Rundstedt, von, Generalfeldmarschall Gerd: 36, 36n, 40, 41-43, 46, 192, 194, 217, 229, 230, 242, 250, 304, 305, 319, 349n, 364, 396, 400, 418, 419, 419n, 464, 469, 501n, 502, 508n, 511, 514, 518-19, 519n, 534, 535, 536n, 550, 565, 587, 587n

Rupprecht, Archduke: 3 15

Rupt de Mad: 127

Russell, Sgt. Lloyd A.: 506n

Russia: 32, 33, 192, 594

Rutherford, Sgt. Joe T.: 399n

–S–

Saar: 9, 9n, 10, 39, 47, 53, 54, 209, 211, 214, 314, 510-11, 510n, 520, 598, 607. See also Sarre River.

Saar Basin. See Saar.

Saar Heights: 314

Saar Heights Position (Saar-Hoehen Stellung): 490, 501, 501n, 502, 503, 506, 506n, 508, 509

Saarburg: 316, 373, 374, 374n, 381, 389, 488, 488n, 490, 492, 498, 500

Saarbrücken: 8, 9, 28, 29, 47, 214, 215, 223, 311, 422, 423, 425, 427, 533, 535, 553, 600

Saarlautern: 28, 423, 487, 500, 501, 508, 509, 510, 512, 513, 514, 515, 517-19, 535, 541n, 548, 549, 551, 554-58, 557n, 559, 565, 566, 569n, 570, 572, 573, 575n, 576, 587, 588, 589, 589n, 602

Saarlautern bridge, capture of: 517-19

Saarlautern-Roden: 517, 551, 553, 555, 556, 557, 572, 574, 575, 576, 576n, 586

Saarwellingen: 582

Sabré Farm: 175

Sachs, General der Pioniere Karl: 50

Sadowski, Sgt. Joseph J.: 87n

“Safe Conduct” pamphlets: 476

St. Avold: 313, 419, 482, 483, 483n, 510, 533, 570

St. Barbara: 509, 511, 513, 514, 515, 506-08, 515n, 559

St. Clément: 233

St. Dié: 198, 220

St. Hubert: 436

St. Hubert Farm: 263, 435

St. Jacques, Capt. William M.: 436

St. Jean-Rohrbach: 476, 477

St. Julien-lès-Metz: 441, 442, 446

St. Lô: 1, 16

St. Malo: 282

St. Médard: 332

St. Mihiel: 21, 57

St. Nazaire: 185

St. Nicolas: 528

St. Nicolas-du-Port: 90, 91, 293

St. Pierremont: 206

St. Privat: 129, 132, 153, 163, 178, 276

St. Quentin: 5, 447

St. Quirin: 466

St. Rémy: 438

Ste. Geneviève: 62, 77, 79, 81, 84, 85, 86, 87, 99, 101-02, 104

Ste. Marguerite: 409

Ste. Marie: 155

Ste. Marie-aux-Chênes: 131

Salival: 323

Salonnes: 320

Sanry-sur-Nied: 362, 364, 365, 366, 367, 421, 427, 428, 429

Sansonnet: 438

Saône: 204

Sarralbe: 464, 536

Sarre River: 1, 9n, 25, 28, 121, 122, 124, 222, 314, 316, 326, 350, 355, 363, 371, 373, 374, 374n, 387, 406, 409, 415, 448, 449, 450, 456, 459-63, 467, 470-71, 476, 483, 487-519, 521, 523, 524, 526, 527, 528, 529, 530, 532, 533, 536, 537, 540, 541, 545, 551, 552, 555, 556, 558-69, 600, 607

Sarre Valley: 7, 8

Sarrebourg: 28, 29, 88, 217, 218, 223, 229, 237, 464, 466, 467, 472

Sarreguemines: 28, 29, 51, 215, 223, 225, 349, 349n, 463, 471, 510, 521, 526-30, 533, 537, 539-40, 565, 569, 591, 598, 600

Sarreinsming: 537

Sarre-Union: 308, 326, 456, 462, 463, 464, 465, 466, 470, 471, 471n, 508n, 520-25

Satchel charges: 386, 584n

Sauer River: 282, 282n

Saverne: 365, 465, 466

Saverne Gap: 401, 463, 464, 467

Sayers, Pfc. Foster J.: 399, 399n

Schalbach: 466, 467, 468

Schelde River: 39, 41, 210, 256, 296, 298

Schellendorf, von, Colonel Heinrich Bronsart: 232

Scheme of maneuver: 72, 165, 215, 218, 254

Schlieffen, von, General: 122

Schmittviller: 531

Schnee Eifel: 548n

Schneider, Captain: 241

Schramm, Major Percy: 32n, 35n

Schuller, Sgt. R. M.: 372n

Schultz, Lt. Col. Robert H.: 492

Schwalbe, Generalleutnant, Felix: 553

Schwartze, 2nd Lt. James G.: 289n

Schwerdorff: 409

Scott, Col. W. T.: 320, 324, 451, 461

Searby, Brig. Gen. E. W.: 103

Sears, Col. Robert: 71

Seay, Capt. Stedman: 57n

Sebree, Brig. Gen. E. B.: 95, 107, 108, 251

Seckendorff, Colonel: 232n

Second British Army: 4-5, 212, 242, 256n, 296-98, 299, 301

Sedan: 36, 47, 48, 119, 151

Seille River: 27, 78, 111, 112, 114, 115, 165, 167, 168, 170, 172, 173, 174, 243, 244, 246, 248, 252, 253, 254, 258, 260, 263, 283, 286, 287, 289, 295-96, 316, 320, 321, 322, 324, 337, 351-53, 365, 375, 422, 423, 425, 426, 429

Seine Basin: 11, 314, 348, 351

Seine River: 2, 3, 6, 10, 11, 17, 23, 23n, 185, 190

Seingbouse: 483

Self-propelled guns: 278, 279, 413, 440, 441, 442

Sell, 1st Lt. Arthur L.: 335, 335n

Semécourt: 129, 155, 178, 378

Semoy River: 151

Serrières: 99, 115, 283, 284, 285, 288

Servatius, Maj. R. J.: 332

Seven Dwarfs: 178-80, 180n, 433, 434, 436

Seventh U.S. Army: 3n, 5, 6, 7, 13, 69, 189, 191, 199, 203, 205, 208, 213, 220, 306, 320, 325, 365, 401, 463, 467, 521, 547n

Shade, Lt. Col. William L.: 346

SHAEF. See Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Forces.

SHAEF Planning Staff: 8, 298

Shameklis, Sgt. Algy C.: 458n

Shanafelter, Pfc. Warren D.: 396n

Shattuck, Col. M. C.: 99

Shelter halves, shortage: 295

Short, 1st Lt. Max: 396n

Shortages, German: 39, 42, 43, 306n. See also Supply.

ammunition: 249-50, 534, 534n, 553

antiaircraft artillery: 550

antitank weapons: 388, 549

artillery: 205, 249-50, 534n, 553

concrete and steel: 308

gasoline: 194, 312, 390

rations: 448

tanks: 194, 217, 218, 365, 388

trucks: 390

Shortages, Third Army: 2, 13, 21, 22-25, 58, 111, 140, 256. See also Supply.

ammunition: 149, 162, 256, 263, 266n, 278, 302, 392

armored cars: 293

artillery: 175, 293-95, 302

Browning automatic rifles: 293

blankets: 392, 400

bridging equipment: 85n

explosives: 573

gasoline: 2, 13, 21, 23, 24-25, 54, 58, 118, 119-20, 131, 149, 173, 256, 293

maps: 124

medical supplies: 392

rations: 392

tanks: 295

tires and tubes: 293

winter equipment: 295

Sicilian campaign: 13-15

Siegfried Line. See West Wall.

“Siegfried Line” song: 549

“Siegfried Switch”: 487

Siegroth, Colonel Joachim: 417n

Sierck-les-Bains: 283, 380, 396-97

Signal equipment, German: 50

Sillegny: 114, 166, 168, 169n, 170, 171, 172, 174, 177

Silly-en-Saulnois: 427

Silva, Pfc. Augustine: 453n

Silvester, Maj. Gen. Lindsay McD.: 17, 130, 131, 132, 134, 151, 152, 153, 154, 154n, 156, 157, 165, 168, 172, 173

Simcox, Pfc. Charles F.: 102n

Simon, Generalleutnant der Waffen-SS Max: 451n, 473n, 480, 515n

Simpson, Lt. Gen. William H.: 53n, 106

Simpson, Maj. W. E.: 143

Singling: 531-32, 539

Sinnhuber, General der Artillerie Johann: 48

Sinz: 492

Sivry: 284-85, 286, 288

Skala, Lt. Peter H.: 575

S-mines: 277

Smith, Cpl. C. J.: 437n

Smith, Capt. Daniel E.: 369, 370n

Smith, Pfc. Roy W.: 322n

Smith, Lt. Gen. Walter B.: 212

Smoke, tactical use of: 65, 90, 131, 142, 144, 150, 156, 238, 240, 266, 278, 335, 336, 339, 379, 400, 402, 412, 437, 461, 475, 540, 541n, 563, 568, 583, 585, 587

Smoke generating companies. See Chemical (SG) Companies.

Smoke generators: 541n, 568, 589n

“Snake”: 270, 271

Snipers, German: 272, 539, 540, 567

Snow. See Weather.

Snowden, Lt. Col. J. B., II: 66

Somme River: 4, 8

Sommerviller: 91

Sommesous: 595

Sorbey: 363, 429, 430

Spahis, 2nd, 1st French Armored Division: 203

Spencer, Capt. William L.: 231n

Speer, Reich Minister Albert: 536

Spivey, Maj. J. S.: 403, 492, 496, 561

Spragins, Maj. Gen. R. L.: 463

Spurrier, Sgt. Junior J.: 93n, 350

Squadrons. See Air Squadrons; Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadrons.

Stab General von Claer: 308

Stablein, Maj. Milford F.: 363, 367

Staedke, Generalmajor Helmut: 566

Stalingrad: 45

Stallcup, 1st Lt. Odie T.: 246n

Standish, Lt. Col. Miles L.: 408

Stars and Stripes: 597

Stepanik, Cpl. Edward J.: 406n

Stoessel, Colonel: 420

Stouder, Sgt. Glen M.: 483n

Strasbourg: 28, 422

Strategy: 256-60, 296-303. See also Planning; Tactics.

Allied: 6-13, 53

Allied Air Forces: 601-02

decision to advance on Ruhr: 8-13

employment of the Third Army: 209-15

German: 37-38, 41, 164-65, 190-95,

Street fighting: 112, 202-03, 233, 277-78, 441

Stumpff, Generalleutnant Horst: 217-18

Student, Generaloberst Kurt: 45

Student-officers: 164

Sugg, Col. Douglas: 546

Suisse: 369, 370

Summers, Brig. Gen. Owen: 95

Supply. See Shortages, German; Shortages, Third Army.

airborne: 24-25, 103, 129, 379

German: 306, 514, 534, 534n, 549

Third Army: 12-13, 21-25, 52, 55-56, 114-15, 196, 213, 222-23, 256-58, 269, 296, 298, 300, 302, 311, 375, 394, 435, 586, 595-96

transport of: 210-11, 583, 595

Support raft: 384

Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Forces (SHAEF): 2, 4, 8, 256, 257, 258-59, 260, 261-62, 281, 298, 520

Surprise attack: 527

Swanson, Maj. George D.: 375n

Syria: 187

–T–

Table of Equipment, German: 33-34

Tactical Air Command, XIX: 4, 74, 102, 112, 149n, 154, 184, 264n, 285, 301, 409, 537-38, 556, 563n, 582, 592, 600-01

aids 5th Division in Arnaville bridgehead: 143-44

aids 4th Armored Division in Arracourt tank battles: 231, 236, 237n, 241, 243

aids XII Corps in attack on Metz: 423-25

in air operations over Brest: 20, 140, 143, 260, 261, 262

command and organization: 18-20

in XX Corps operation against Metz: 261-62, 264n, 265-66, 266n, 409, 415

Tactical Air Force, 2nd (British): 4

Tactical air support. See Air support; Air-ground cooperation; Tactical Air Command, XIX.

Tactics, Third Army, estimate of: 604-07. See also Strategy.

Talange: 132, 157, 163, 276

Talbott, Capt. O. C.: 181

Tank battalions

8th: 72-74, 241, 348, 460, 468, 469, 522, 530, 532n

15th: 355, 366, 478

17th: 170-71

23rd: 539

31st: 131, 150-51, 172

35th: 90n, 103, 226, 226n, 335, 336, 531

37th: 86-87, 87n, 223, 225, 228, 228n, 231, 238, 328, 331, 343, 525, 530, 531, 532, 532n

40th: 157

68th: 359, 361, 369

69th: 363, 474, 479

702nd: 79, 81, 84, 100, 288, 482, 527

712th: 410

735th: 164, 167, 175, 270, 275n, 429n, 444, 444n

737th: 90, 93, 107, 246, 251, 337, 340, 415, 478

749th: 196

761st: 323, 452, 454, 457

778th: 405n, 437, 499, 574

Tank battles: 93, 236-44, 603, 604

at Arracourt: 222-33

at Dompaire: 199-201, 201n

Tank crews, casualties among: 532n

Tank Destroyer Battalions

602nd: 226

603rd: 221

607th: 518, 518n, 574

610th: 102, 482, 527

654th: 93, 247

704th: 224, 225, 231, 290-91, 290n

773rd: 410

774th: 423

807th: 405n

808th: 284, 482

814th: 155

818th: 175, 266, 423n, 571

Tank Destroyer Groups

4th: 513

9th: 231

Tank destroyers, use of: 102, 103, 225, 266, 482, 482n, 538, 603, 607

Tank guns

75-mm.: 86, 243, 482n, 604

76-mm.: 604

90-mm.: 442

Tankdozers: 270, 271

Tanks, German: 34-35, 47, 194, 306, 603-04

Flak: 141

Mark IV: 604

Mark V: 34

Panther: 34, 35

Tiger: 34

Tanks, Third Army

characteristics: 243, 603-04

effect of mud on: 293, 318, 325, 344, 468, 478, 479, 522

losses: 521n, 532n, 592

M-4: 243, 335, 603, 604

mine-roller: 458

repair: 293

Sherman: 34

shortages: 293, 302

Task Forces (Combat Teams)

A: 323

Abrams: 458-59

Bacon: 405, 405n, 436, 440-42

Chamberlain: 408, 489, 491, 492, 493

Chappuis: 157

Churchill: 463, 467

Ezell: 463

Jaques: 463, 467, 468, 469

McConnell: 153, 154

McKone: 335, 336

Oden: 333-36, 470

Polk: 262, 276, 277, 281-82, 281n, 283, 487, 489

Sebree: 93-96, 107

Standish: 408-09, 489, 490, 491

Warnock: 273

Wells: 539

West: 335, 336, 458

Tassigny. See Lattre de Tassigny.

Taylor, Col. W. N.: 483

Team Eardley: 491

Team Eisberg: 489

Telephones: 310, 383

Terrain: 10, 25-29, 65, 66, 70, 77-78, 89, 123-24, 127-29, 218, 314, 317, 380-81, 407, 422, 450, 462, 500-01, 558, 559-60, 570, 604, 605

Téting: 482

Tettingen: 488, 489, 491, 492, 493, 496-97, 498

Thicourt: 369, 371

Thionville: 26, 27, 47, 48, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 151, 155, 157, 160-61, 162, 173n, 194, 236, 250, 276, 281, 281n, 282, 300, 309, 310, 313, 319, 375, 376, 380, 385, 388, 389, 401, 403, 404, 405, 406, 407-08, 423, 425, 432, 600

Third Air Force: 4, 601

Third Army: 1-2, 6, 49, 53n, 57, 58, 105, 106, 115, 116, 119, 121, 124, 143, 149, 151, 154, 158, 163, 190, 191, 192, 193, 196, 197, 201, 203, 204, 205, 206, 222, 244, 253, 313, 318, 319-20, 325, 364, 365, 373, 374n, 376, 382, 388, 415n, 418, 423, 425, 485-86, 502, 512, 520, 526, 547, 548, 556, 570, 576, 589. See also Patton.

composition: 13-20, 302

disposition, 1 September: 5

lull in operations comes to an end: 52-56

October pause in operations: 256-60, 261, 262, 269n, 275, 276, 278, 281, 281n, 283, 290, 291, 293, 295, 296, 305, 306, 310

pause in pursuit, 1-5 September: 20-25

plans for employment of: 12-13, 209-15, 296-303

situation on southern flank, 1-11 September: 184-90

Third Army II Special Forces Detachment: 185

Thonvllle: 370n

Thompson, Brig. Gen. John B.: 131, 132, 134, 140, 140n

THUNDERBOLT: 266n

Thurston, Sgt. Earl F.: 576n

Tieftenbach: 521n

Tilson, Sgt. Lemuel G.: 576n

Time bombs: 442, 483n

Time fire: 101, 104, 246, 319, 359, 473

Tippelskirch, von, General der Infanterie Kurt: 418n

Titterington, Lt. Frederick E.: 362-63, 363n

TNT. See Explosives.

Torcheville: 456

TOT (time on target): 247, 286, 473, 476, 483, 537

Toul: 25, 26, 27, 60, 65-68, 76, 95, 146, 187, 189, 190, 191, 193, 595

Toulon: 5

Town, coordinated attack on: 276-80

Traffic control: 358, 460, 471-72, 583

Training

German: 60, 307, 417-18, 468

Third Army: 275, 278, 282, 290, 295, 374, 532n, 573, 595

Transport. See also Truck transport.

German: 34, 39, 592

Third Army: 23-25, 595-96

Transportation, shortage: 24, 256

Treadway bridge. See Bridges.

Trémery: 441

Trench foot: 332, 428, 443n, 480, 497, 569, 579, 593-94

Trier: 47, 281, 282, 367, 548, 552, 600

Trieux: 158

Tritteling: 482

Trois Croix, les: 231

Troop dispositions: 2-6, 43-52, 122, 420, 450

Troop strength

German: 3, 29-31, 43-45, 122-29, 215-19, 304-06, 307-08, 311-12

Third Army: 17-18, 302

Trouée de Charmes: 27, 191

Trover, Capt. Charles: 85

Troyes: 188, 190, 203

Truck transport: 23-24, 129, 134, 135, 196, 595

Tunnels, in Metz fortifications: 274-75, 435

Tupper, Col. S. R.: 545

–U–

Uberkinger: 479n

Uckange: 161, 163, 376-80, 384, 389, 402, 405

Uckange bridgehead: 376-80

Unterführerschule: 125n, 132n

Unter Tuensdorf: 488

–V–

Valette: 478

Valhey: 87n

Vallerange: 472

Vallières: 446

Vallois: 207

Valmestroff: 395, 399, 400

Van Arnam, Maj. Harry R.: 346, 348, 522

Vandenberg, Maj. Gen. Hoyt: 12, 547n

Vandières: 62, 63, 64

Van Fleet, Maj. Gen. James A.: 278n, 279, 279n, 380, 381, 382, 387, 392, 414-15, 416n, 506, 558, 559, 560, 577-78, 583, 584, 586, 588

Varangéville: 93

Vathiménil: 207, 235

Vauban system: 295

Vaucouleurs: 70

Veckring: 498, 559

Verdun: 2, 5, 21, 22, 23n, 25, 47, 117-18, 119, 120, 127, 128, 129, 131, 166, 265, 269, 443, 595

Vernéville: 128, 134, 153, 154, 178

Verny: 165, 170, 171-72, 176

Vesoul: 199

Vézelise: 71

Vezon: 166

Vezouse River, La: 235

Vic-sur-Seille: 72, 238, 320-21, 321n

Vichy: 190

Videmsbusch: 394

Vigny: 358, 426, 427

Ville-au-Val: 79

Ville-sur-Illon: 201

Villers-sur-Nied: 348

Villey-le Sec. See Fort Villey-le Sec.

Vire: 1

Virming: 458, 474

Virton: 195

Vitry-le-François: 27

Vittel: 197, 198, 199

Vittersbourg: 460, 461

Vittonville: 164, 166

Viviers: 344, 344n

Voelklingen: 570

Voellerdingen: 524, 530

Volkgrange: 160

Volksdeutsche: 526

Volkssturm: 432, 465, 552, 552n, 554, 572, 575n

Vorfeld: 501

Vosges, department of: 25

Vosges mountains: 25, 27, 28, 45, 191, 217, 304, 305, 314, 463, 465, 466, 467

–W–

Waffen-SS: 30, 33, 48, 529n

Waffen-SS Nachrichtenschule: 125n, 145n

Wagner, Sgt. Howard O.: 114n

Walcheren Island: 298

Waldwisse: 491n

Walker, Lt. Col. George E.: 144

Walker, Maj. Gen. Walton: 13, 21, 55, 119, 120, 121, 122, 183, 270n, 276-77, 280

biographical sketch: 17

in first attack on the Orscholz Switch Line: 487, 488, 488n, 489, 492, 497, 498, 499

in initial attacks on Fort Driant: 261, 262, 263, 264, 269, 275

in November battle for Metz: 375-76, 376n, 380, 403, 406, 407, 409, 435, 440, 448, 449n

in XX Corps advance to the Moselle: 129, 130, 132, 134, 135

in XX Corps advance to the Saare: 505-06, 510

in XX Corps battle at the West Wall: 558, 559; 561, 570, 589n

in XX Corps crossing of the Moselle: 142, 151, 152, 156, 161-62, 163, 168

Wallace, Maj. William: 412, 565

Wallendorf: 548

Wallerfangen: 515, 558, 559, 561

Walton, Lt. Col. Robert L.: 377, 378n

Walsh, Cpl. Thomas J.: 290n

War production, German: 8, 602, 607

Ward, Lt. Col. A. N.: 529

Ward, Maj. Jack W.: 277

Warndt Forest: 508n, 526, 570

Warnock, Brig. Gen. A. D.: 174, 273, 274, 275

Watland, 1st Lt. Lloyd A.: 391n

Weapons. See also entries for various types of weapons.

automatic: 97, 182, 250, 333

conclusions regarding: 602-04

fortress: 126-27, 265, 270, 272, 284, 386, 550

ineffective: 101, 140, 153, 154, 181, 249, 266, 270, 270n, 271n, 273n, 319, 335, 395, 413, 482n, 538, 568, 572, 578, 603, 604

method of use of: 111, 112, 135, 141, 142, 154n, 167, 181, 182, 270, 271, 278, 317, 332, 350, 383, 397-98, 413, 440-41, 442, 461, 479n, 489, 533, 538, 541n, 554, 572, 573, 584, 602-04

training in use of: 180n, 243

Weather: 168, 170, 174, 210, 242, 243, 261, 262, 271, 301, 303, 318, 323, 324, 332, 346-48, 349, 367, 423, 425, 450, 478, 551, 600, 601, 604, 605, 606

Wehrkreis VI: 553

Wehrkreis XII: 557n

Wehrmachtführungstab: See Armed Forces Operations Staff.

Wellingen: 490

Wellm, Generalmajor August: 365, 368, 369, 480, 482

Wells, Lt. Col. C. W.: 539

Wells, Maj. T. H.: 171, 171n

Wemple, Lt. Col. J. A.: 166, 170, 171, 172

Wercholuk, Sgt. Joseph: 361

Werfer brigades, formation of: 34

West, Lt. Col. Arthur L.: 365, 522

West, Major: 335, 336, 458

West Wall: 12, 13, 28, 33, 38, 42, 53, 54, 55, 58, 119, 126, 194, 209, 210, 256, 257, 282n, 295, 300, 308, 318, 355, 431, 485, 487, 497n, 499, 500, 501, 510, 520-89, 552n, 554n, 607. See also West-Stellung.

“West Wall psychosis”: 511

West-Stellung: 308

Western Task Force: 13, 15

Westmark Stellung: 552

Westphal, Generalleutnant Siegfried: 41, 464

Weyer: 466

Weyland, Brig. Gen. Otto P.: 18-20, 143, 154, 184, 201, 241, 301, 409, 415n, 425, 599, 600

Wheeler, Lt. Lacy B.: 361

“Whipped Cream Division”: 388

White Phosphorus, tactical use of: 79, 286, 302, 473, 538, 538n, 586

Wideman, Pfc. D. C.: 571n

Wiese, General der Infanterie Friedrich: 45, 46, 193

Wietersheim, von, Generalleutnant Wend: 217, 237, 239, 240, 328, 330, 335, 525n

Wilkinson, Cpl. C. F.: 274-75

Williams, Capt. Frank A.: 80, 115n

Williams, Sgt. Joseph E.: 563n

Wilson, Cpl. Alfred L.: 322n

Wilson, Col. Vennard: 196

Winter, Generalleutnant August: 536

Winterbottom, Pfc. Edward M.: 95n

Wissembourg: 510, 521n, 587

Withers, Col. W. P.: 458, 525n

Wittring: 505n, 529, 533, 536, 539

Wochern: 488, 491, 493

Woëvre: 127

Woippy: 276n, 432, 437, 437n, 438

Wolfersheim: 541

Wolfskirchen: 466, 469, 470

Wood, Maj. Gen. John S.: 16, 58, 69-70, 84, 85, 88, 222-23, 225, 227, 230, 238, 243, 325, 336, 355, 459, 463, 469, 525, 525n

Wood, Col. S. A,: 195

Wood, Lt. Col. Warren C.: 349

Wooden box mine: 400, 402, 458n

Woods fighting: 108-11, 112, 234, 249, 250-51, 331-32, 338-40, 345, 546

Woolen clothing, shortage: 295

Workman, Pfc. Clyde E.: 240n

World War I: 2, 27, 191, 314-16, 316-17n, 317, 348

Wormeldange: 282

Worms: 299, 488

Wounded. See Casualties.

Wyche, Maj. Gen. Ira T.: 187-88, 196, 198, 233

–X–

Xanrey: 240, 321

Xermaménil: 207

Xirocourt: 69

–Y–

Yank: 597

Yestramski, Sgt. Charles J.: 321n

Young, Sgt. Walter A.: 523n

Yuill, Col. Charles W.: 134, 145, 262, 265, 266, 272, 273, 448n

–Z–

Zangen, von, General der Infanterie Gustav: 45

Zehner, Pfc. L. G.: 276n

Zetting: 536

Zeurange: 491n

Zimmermann, General: 419n

Zweilbruecken: 28, 533, 552, 600

Zweifel, Sgt. Donald E.: 182n